test 3 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

______ are people who refuse to fight in any war so were _____ during the World War I?

A
  1. Pacifist 2.arrested.
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2
Q

countries forming a _____ agreed to help and protect each other in time of war

A

alliance

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3
Q

when World War II began the United States try to stay _____ but profited by trading with both sides

A

neutral

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4
Q

an agreement to stop fighting called an ____ was reached there by any World War II on the date ______ today this is known as ______ an honors all those who have served in the United States military

A

1.armistice 2.November 11, 1918 3.Veterans Day

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5
Q

______ is the use of advertisements to promote one’s own beliefs and weaken opposing sides

A

Propaganda

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6
Q

______ is a person who deliberately uses violence to spread fear and achieve political goals

A

Terrorist

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7
Q

The United States has a ____ economic system in which individuals own the businesses and decide what and how much of a product to produce and what prices to charge

A

Free enterprise

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8
Q

Russia dropped out of World War II due to their own revolution fighting for _______ which is an economic system in which the government owns all businesses and determines what and how much super produced, and then distributes the goods to people ________ this revolution believed in the classless society ideas of _______

A

1.communism 2.V.L. Lenin 3. Karl Marx

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9
Q

people who want to stay out of the world affairs are called ______

A

isolationists

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10
Q

trench warfare resulted in many ______ which neither side gained much ground or was strong enough to defeat each other

A

Stalemate

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11
Q

______ is the type of economic system in which all wealth and property are owned and shared by the community

A

Socialism

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12
Q

________ is a system of managing government through departments run by appointed officials

A

bureaucracy

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13
Q

during the war, the United States discovered that many of its soldiers were ______ or unable to read and right

A

Illiterate

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14
Q

in 19 18, 21 million people died in four months time due to ______ a rapid spread of a contagious disease like this is known as an ______

A

1.influenza 2. Epidemic.

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15
Q

_______ is a large country trying to control the political and economic affairs of a smaller country in order to gain colonies resources, and power

A

Imperialism

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16
Q

______ is pride and one’s country and desire to throw off fortune rule for self government

17
Q

The building up of arms in order to prepare for wars known as _____

18
Q

The ________ was an association of large and small nations established after World War I to protect the independence of the countries that joined

A

League of Nations

19
Q

The _____ requirement between the ages of 21 through 30 to register for the draft

A

Selective service act

20
Q

The _____ settled disputes, overworking hours and wages to prevent strikes

A

War labor board

21
Q

The _____ boosted food production. It was run by ______

A

Food administration, and Herbert Hoover

22
Q

The _____ urge Mexico to attack the US if the US declared war on Germany

A

Zimmerman telegram

23
Q

The war ended with the signing of the ______ which required Germany to take blame for World War I pay huge _____ for damages to the allies and disarm completely

A

Versailles treaty and reparations

24
Q

Woodrow Wilson’s plan for peace was called _____

25
_______ we’re sold by the United States government to raise money for World War I
Liberty bonds
26
Long-term causes that brought Europe into World War I
1. materialism 2.alliances 3.imperialism 4.nationalism
27
Immediate causes that brought Europe into World War I
ArchDuke Francis Ferdinand was shot
28
Event that nearly caused the United States to enter World War I
sinking of U-boats
29
events that caused the US to decide to declare war
unrestricted submarine warfare, Zimmerman telegram, Russian revolution, and Lusitania
30
Main central powers
Bulgaria, Austria, Hungary, Germany, and Ottoman Empire
31
Main Allied powers
France, Britain Russia
32
New weapons
gases, tanks, U-boats, airplanes
33