Test 3 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Where did printmaking come from? __ in the __ century

A

China, 9th

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2
Q

Print: an __ of an image that can be __

A

impression, copied

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3
Q

Matrix: The __ upon which the design has been created

A

surface

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4
Q

Edition: The multiple __ and __ from the matrix

A

prints, impressions

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5
Q

What is an impression of an image that can be copied?

A

Print

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6
Q

What is the surface upon which the design has been created?

A

Matrix

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7
Q

What term is used for the multiple prints and impressions from the matrix?

A

Edition

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8
Q

Relief: When the image to be printed is __ off the background in __. Like a __.

A

raised, reverse, stamp

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9
Q

Woodcut: the __ parts are cut away, leaving the raised surface as the __.

A

white, black

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10
Q

Linocut: Same as __ but with a block of __.

A

woodcut, linoleum

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11
Q

Intaglio: The areas to be printed are __ the surface of the plate

A

below

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12
Q

Engraving: Occurs by __ a small v-shaped metal rod across the __ plate

A

pushing, metal

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13
Q

Etching: The plate is covered with an __-__ substance, and then drawn on. Then it is placed in an __ __.

A

acid, resistant, acid bath

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14
Q

When the image to be printed is raised off the background in reverse, like a stamp, what is it called?

A

relief

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15
Q

What two kinds of printmaking methods occur when white parts are cut away from this material, leaving the raised surface as the black?

A

woodcut and linocut

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16
Q

When the image to be printed is below the surface of the plate, what is it called?

A

intaglio

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17
Q

What kind of printmaking method occurs by pushing a small v-shaped metal rod across a metal plate?

A

engraving

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18
Q

What kind of printmaking method occurs when the plate is covered with an acid-resistant substance, drawn on, then placed in an acid bath?

A

etching

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19
Q

Lithography: Literally means __ __. Polished __ is drawn on with a __ material after being moistened. It’s the idea that __ and __ do not mix.

A

stone writing, limestone, greasy, oil, water

20
Q

Monotypes: __ copy/image. A plate is __ then __ onto paper

A

one, painted, pressed

21
Q

What kind of printmaking method occurs when a plate is painted then pressed onto paper?

22
Q

What kind of printmaking method occurs when polished limestone is drawn on with a greasy material after being moistened?

23
Q

Photography: writing with __

24
Q

Daguerrotype: a process for fixing __ images on a polished __ plate coated with __-sensitive materials

A

positive, negative, light

25
Aperture: the __ of the opening of the __ to let in __
size, lens, light
26
Performance art: __ __ inside a __ __
human activity, physical space
27
What is writing with light?
photography
28
What is the terms for the opening of the lens to let in light?
aperture
29
What is human activity inside a physical space?
performance art
30
Sculpture: 3-D material that __ on its __
stands, own
31
Subtractive: The __ of material to create a sculpture
removing
32
Additive: the __ of material to make a sculpture
adding
33
Relief: Meant to be seen from __ side and is __ to the background
one, attached
34
What is 3-D material that stands on its own?
sculpture
35
What is the term for removing material to create a sculpture?
subtractive
36
What is the term for adding material to create a sculpture?
additive
37
What is the terms for a sculpture that is meant to be seen from one side and is attached to the background?
relief
38
Environment: a sculptural __ one can physically __
space, enter
39
Installation: __
indoors
40
Earthwork: __, made from __ materials
outdoor, organic
41
Ceramics: __-made sculptures
clay
42
What is a sculptural space one can physically enter?
environment
43
What is the term for sculptures that are specifically for indoors?
installation
44
What is the term for sculptures made from organic materials and specifically for the outdoors?
earthwork
45
What is the term for clay-made sculptures?
ceramics