Test #3 Prep Flashcards

(173 cards)

1
Q

abut

A

adjoin; adjacent

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2
Q

abyss

A

bottomless pit

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3
Q

adjunct

A

assistant; something added to another in a subordinate position

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4
Q

affidavit

A

sworn written statement

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5
Q

abstruse

A

difficult to understand

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6
Q

aftermath

A

consequence of

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7
Q

aggrandize; amplify

A

augment; increase

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8
Q

ajar

A

partially open

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9
Q

alienate

A

make hostile, feel unwelcome

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10
Q

allure

A

tempt

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11
Q

aloof

A

distant, reserved

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12
Q

altercation

A

a heated quarrel

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13
Q

alternative

A

choice between usually two exclusive possibilities

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14
Q

ambiance

A

general atmosphere

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15
Q

amenable; congenial

A

agreeable, social

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16
Q

antecedent

A

preceding event

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17
Q

anterior

A

situated in front

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18
Q

appalling

A

dismayed; horrified

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19
Q

aptitude

A

capacity for learning

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20
Q

renounce

A

formally declare one’s abandonment of

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21
Q

denounce

A

publicly declare to be wrong or evil

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22
Q

adjure

A

urge earnestly

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23
Q

abrogate

A

repeal

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24
Q

forfeit

A

surrender

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25
forgo
go without; decline
26
forsake
abandon
27
demurral
hesitation
28
demure
reserved; shy
29
tacit
unspoken agreement
30
taciturn
reserved in speech
31
mordant
biting
32
mortify
embarrass
33
moribund
in the process of dying
34
moratorium
place for storing dead bodies; temporary suspension
35
morass
predicament
36
mortal
person who will die
37
caustic
sour; scathing
38
douse; souse
drench with liquid
39
luscious
opulent
40
lascivious
overly emphasized on sex
41
lissome
flexible
42
bluster
talk in a loud, aggressive way
43
din; racket
loud, unpleasant, and prolonged noise
44
ruckus
disturbance or commotion
45
filibuster
stalling to obstruct progress
46
fulmination
expression of vehement protest
47
vituperation
bitter and abusive language
48
vitriol
cruel and bitter criticism; acid
49
lilliputian
trivial; very small
50
Brobdingnagian
gigantic
51
pandemonium
disorder or confusion
52
abet
aide in a crime
53
abash
embarrass
54
abate
gradually reduce
55
abase; debase
belittle; degrade
56
beset; badger; beleaguer
surround or harass
57
beget
create
58
polymath
person of wide-ranging knowledge
59
posthumous
after death
60
apt
appropriate
61
inapt
innappropriate
62
inept
clumsy
63
inane
absurd; silly
64
innate
inborn
65
arduous
difficult to accomplish
66
askew
crooked
67
awry
go away from the intended path
68
eschew
avoid
69
wry
Dry, sarcastic humor
70
acumen; acuity
keenness, discerning understanding
71
embalm
mummify a body
72
bizarre
extremely unconventional
73
pizzazz
spirit; excitement
74
balderdash; blather
talk nonsensically
75
bludgeon
to hit with heavy impact
76
burgeon
sprouting
77
cache
hiding place
78
niche
habitat; job in society
79
asunder
in separate parts
80
atrophy
to wither away
81
ballistics
study of the dynamic of projectiles
82
balm
healing or comfort
83
bereave
deprive of a beloved one
84
bleak
discouraging; harsh
85
bucolic
rural or rustic-like
86
bulwark
defensive wall
87
cacaphony
harsh sounds
88
capacious; commodious
roomy; spacious
89
catapult
launch
90
catharsis
emotional or psychological cleansing
91
caucus
meeting of political party members to make decisions
92
cerebral
relating to the brain or the intellect
93
certify
verify
94
chasm
gorge; difference of opinions
95
chattel
personal movable property
96
chronic
continuous
97
circa
around a certain time
98
citadel
fortress overlooking a city
99
cloister
tranquil, secluded place
100
comprise
to be made up of
101
connoisseur
expert in art and taste
102
consensus
general agreement
103
coterie
circle of close friends
104
countenance
person's facial expression
105
puerile
childishly silly and trivial
106
green
inexperienced
107
verdant
green with grass; rich
108
sophomoric
pretending to know a lot, but actually naive
109
embryonic
rudimentary
110
incipient
beginning to develop
111
seminal
strongly influencing later developments
112
inchoate
formless
113
greenhorn
person who is new to a particular activity
114
abecedarian
learning fundamentals
115
Protege
learning under an influential figure
116
prodigious
remarkably great in extent
117
specious
superficially plausible, but actually wrong
118
spurious
not being what it purports to be
119
mendacious
Tending to lie
120
visceral
relating to intestines; emotional
121
crevice
Tiny crack
122
cravasse
huge crack before avalanche
123
expatriate
person who voluntarily or involuntarily lives abroad
123
interstice
intervening space
123
chronicle
history
123
chronological
arranged by time
124
anachronistic
put in the wrong historical time
125
diachronical
Different time
126
savant
learned person
127
vignette
brief episode
128
vigilante
self-appointed doer of justice
129
continence
self-discipline
130
abstinence
practice of restraining oneself
131
diaspora
dispersion of people from their homeland
132
detractor
negative critic
133
defector
abandon one's country for another one
134
calumniate
make false and defamatory statements about
135
virile
masculine
136
dilettante
amateur
137
poignant
evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret
138
pungent
having a strong smell
139
sedulous
studious
140
seditious
rebellious
141
perfidious
deceitful and untrustworthy
142
perdition
state of eternal punishment after death
143
ennui
feeling of dissatisfaction arising from a lack of excitement
144
stentorian
loud and powerful speaker
145
simplistic
treating complex issues as if they were much simpler than they really are
146
simplicity
quality of being easy to understand
147
platitudinous
used to often to be interesting or original
148
bowdlerize
remove improper material from
149
vitiate
spoil the quality of
150
venal
showing susceptibility to bribery
151
prevaricate
speak or act evasively
152
vicarious
experiencing through a substitute
153
coup
violent overthrow of the government
154
couture
fashion designs
155
creditor
person to whom money is owed
156
criterion
standard for judgement
157
damper
dulling or deadening influence
158
dearth
scarcity; lack
159
debacle
collapse or failure
160
decree
order having the force of law
161
deduce
come to a conclusion by reasoning from the evidence
162
defame
libel or slander
163
demagogue
person who obtains power by appealing to the emotions and prejudices of the people
164
demonic
fiendish; challenging
165
desiccate
dehydrate
166
disparage
belittle
167
disperse
distribute widely
168
dissolution
break up into parts
169
divine
foretell a prophecy
170
docile
obedient; easy to handle