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Test 4 Flashcards

0
Q

How does the Humanist Manifesto explain where the universe and man came from?

A

Man emerged from the universe and is still evolving. The universe was self-existing, not created.

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1
Q

What is impossible to do when “I” is the center of ones life?

A

Make your life meaningful by something that transcends you.

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2
Q

What is the manner in which the philosophy of secular humanism responds to the concept of “evil”?

A

.

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3
Q

What are the two primary consequences of believing in the concept of evolutionary biology?

A

No ultimate foundation for ethics and no life after death.

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4
Q

Every sin that besets us can be traced back to our belief in what?

A

A lie.

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5
Q

Model by? Entitled?

A

Maslow, Hierarchy of needs.

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6
Q

Model:

A 
Self actualization
Self-esteem
Social
Safety
Physiology
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7
Q

Who is the instructor of the truth project?

A

Tackett

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8
Q

Who is one of feh signers of the Humanist Manifesto and influenced government schooling in the United States?

A

Dewey

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9
Q

The individual who criticized secular morality by stating that virtue is in only pleasing themselves and defining good as being loyal to only oneself.

A

Dalrymple

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10
Q

The individual who state that “the cosmos is all there is, or ever was, or ever will be.”

A

Sagan

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11
Q

The individual who stated that the chains which keep humanity in bondage if organized religion.

A

Rousseau

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12
Q

The individual who stated that the only way to make your life meaningful was to believe in something that transcends yourself.

A

Dalrymple

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13
Q

The philosopher who believed that truth is to be derived from the pursuit of high or lofty ideals.

A

Plato

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14
Q

The philosopher who believed that truth is to be derived from observation.

A

Aristotle

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15
Q

Jesus came into the world to.

A

Bring grace and truth.

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16
Q

The year that the first Humanist Manifesto was written?

A

1933

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17
Q

The governmental system that grew out of the manifesto written by Karl Marx and Engels promoting the elimination of religion.

A

Communism

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18
Q

The governmental system rejected by the humanist Manifesto.

A

Communism

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19
Q

The governmental system promoted by the Humanist Manifesto.

A

Capitalism

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20
Q

The Humanist Manifesto stated that traditional religion.

A

Gave people false hopes.

21
Q

What is the philosophy that states there is no absolute truth from which we can determine right from wrong?

A

The cosmic battle.

22
Q

The belief that matter is the only reality.

A

Materialism

23
Q

The belief that there really isn’t any real knowledge - there are only reactions to stimuli.

A

Determinism

24
The belief that the ultimate meaning in life is to pursue pleasure and avoid pain.
Hedonism
25
The belief that there are no absolutes.
Relativism
26
The belief that our human beings are both physical and spiritual beings.
Dualism
27
The belief that knowledge only comes from scientific study.
Naturalism
28
What is revealed behind every truth claim of God?
The character of God.
29
What is the primary reason that we do not hear from God?
We don't belong to God.
30
What is the name given to the naturalistic worldview in which all things are enclosed with the natural physical world?
The cosmic cube.
31
According to Romans 12:2, our life cannot change until our ___ change.
Minds
32
What does the Humanist Manifesto promote as the "needs of humanity?"
Personal satisfaction.
33
A comprehensive set of truth claims that purports to paint a picture of reality.
Worldview
34
The ability to understand the perspective of others so you can relate to them in a loving manner.
Empathy
35
A transcendent norm of behavior (what ought to be) is known as?
Ethics
36
How people behave (what is) is known as their ___?
Morals
37
The cosmic battle, the battle between the?
Spirit of truth vs. spirit of lies.
38
``` ___ vs. division Diversity vs. ___ Roles vs. ___ ___ vs. blame ___ vs. rebellion Delegation vs. ___ Freedom vs. ___ ```
``` Unity Unification Jealousy Responsibility Authority Tyranny Bondage ```
39
The cosmic battle within, which is a battle between the ___ vs. ___.
Holy Spirit, sinful nature.
40
``` Holy Spirit •Truth: Based upon ___ •Essence: Made in ___ •Moral state: We are ___ •Need: ```
Gods word Image of God Fallen and sinful Redemption
41
``` Sinful nature •Cosmic cube: Based upon ___ •Essence: We are a ___ •Moral state: We are ___ •Need: To save ___ by ___ ourselves ```
Secular humanism Cosmic accident Basically good Ourselves, finding
42
What are three character traits that are observed when an individual is living by the Spirit of Truth?
Logical, consistent, and trustworthy.
43
What are three character traits that are observed when an individual is living by the Spirit of Lies?
Illogical, inconsistent, and ever-changing.
44
What three examples do the writers of the Humanist Manifesto use as examples of "advancements" of humanity in order to conclude that a "new statement" is required about the "means and purpose of religion."
Larger understanding of the universe, scientific achievements, and deeper appreciation of brotherhood.
45
What are the two primary reasons that the Humanist Manifesto has found an acceptable audience in western civilization?
.
46
What are the ways that the Humanist Manifesto states that humans will no longer face the crises and problems of life?
Sentimental hopes, false hopes, and wishful thinking.
47
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48
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