Test 4 Flashcards

(50 cards)

0
Q

Who can call special sessions of congress

A

President of the U.S.

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1
Q

What is a “filibuster”

A

A tactic used by congress members to delay consideration of a bill (prolong a speech)

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2
Q

Where does congress meet

A

Capitol building in Washington, D.C.

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3
Q

How many members are in the senate

A

100

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4
Q

How many senators does each state get

A

2

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5
Q

How long is a senators term

A

6 years

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6
Q

How many terms may a senator serve

A

Unlimited

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7
Q

What are the qualifications for senator

A

30 years old, US citizen for at least 9 years, and a resident of the state that he or she represents

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8
Q

What happens if there is a senator vacancy

A

Governor of the state makes a temporary appointment until next election

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9
Q

Who serves as president of the senate

A

Vice President of the U.S.

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10
Q

How many members are on the House of Representatives

A

435

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11
Q

How many House of Representatives does each state get

A

A share of 435 depending on population

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12
Q

How long is a House of Representatives term

A

2 years

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13
Q

How often are House of Representatives elected

A

Every 2 years

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14
Q

How many terms may House of Representatives serve

A

Unlimited

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15
Q

What are the qualifications for a House of Representatives member

A

At least 25 years old, US citizen for at least 7 years, and an inhabitant of the state he or she represents

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16
Q

What happens if there is a House of Representatives vacancy

A

Filled by a special election

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17
Q

How may the constitution be changed

A

Amendments can be added or removed

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18
Q

What is the term that mean to charge a federal official with a crime

A

Impeach

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19
Q

The US SENATE/US HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES is charged with impeaching a federal official that has been suspected for a crime

A

US House of Representatives

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20
Q

The U.S. SENATE/US HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES is charged with “removing” a federal official that has been suspected of a crime

21
Q

What is a quorum

A

A majority (one half plus one)

22
Q

In congress where are bills first sent

A

The committee

23
Q

What is a proposed law

24
What is a veto
To deny a bill
25
Which branch has the power to declare war
Legislative
26
What are implied powers?
Powers that aren't clearly stated but believed to be for congress
27
What is a reserved power?
Powers that are reserved for only state or federal gov. As stated in the constitution
28
What is a denied power?
Powers that are not given as stated in the constitution
29
What is the Elastic Clause?
A statement allowing congress to make laws for the good of all citizens
30
What is the main job of the executive branch?
To enforce and administer laws
31
What vote in congress is necessary to override a presidential veto?
2/3
32
What is a pocket veto?
A session ends before a bill is signed, bill gets vetoed
33
What are lobbies or lobbyists?
Paid people who influence members of congress
34
Where do revenue (money) bills begin?
House of Representatives
35
What 2 senators represent Illinois in Washington D.C.?
Dick Durbin and Mark Kirk
36
What member of the House of Representatives represents the OFallon area?
Mike Bost
37
How many US House of Representatives does Illinois get?
18
38
How often is a census taken?
Every 10 years
39
Which powers are reserved only for federal government?
Coin money
40
Which powers are reserved only for state governments?
Education
41
Which powers are shared by both the federal and state governments?
Taxes
42
What is the annual salary for Senators and for House of Representatives?
$174,000
43
The U.S. Senate's membership is determined by using which great compromise suggestion?
New Jersey
44
The U.S. House of Representative membership is determined by which great compromise suggestion?
Virginia
45
Explain the New Jersey Plan.
Favors small states. equal representation
46
Explain the Virginia Plan.
Favors large states. Based on population
47
Which US Constitutional Article describes the Legislative Branch?
Article 1
48
Which US Constitutional Article describes the Executive Branch?
Article 2
49
Which US Constitutional Article describes the Judicial Branch?
Article 3