test 4 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

he invented the steel plow

A

John Deere

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2
Q

he invented a much-improved sewing machine

A

Elias Howe

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3
Q

he won the Battle of Lake Erie

A

Oliver Hazard Perry

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4
Q

he served as director of the National Bank

A

Nicholas Biddle

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5
Q

he invented the reaper

A

Cyrus McCormick

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6
Q

he invested in laying a transatlantic cable

A

Cyrus Field

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7
Q

he improved the power loom

A

Francis Cabot Lowell

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8
Q

he won the Battle of Fallen Timbers

A

Anthony Wayne

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9
Q

he won the Battle of Tippecanoe

A

William Henry Harrison

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10
Q

he developed the first successful steamboat

A

Robert Fulton

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11
Q

the first state of the Northwest Territory to be admitted to the Union

A

Ohio

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12
Q

settled the boundary between Canada and the United States

A

Webster-Ashburton Treaty

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13
Q

wrote the words to the “Star-Spangled Banner” at Ft. McHenry

A

Francis Scott Key

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14
Q

the last great battle of the War of 1812

A

Battle of New Orleans

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15
Q

the most significant development of the transportation revolution

A

train (steam locomotive)

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16
Q

a closed meeting of party leaders to choose a presidential candidate

A

caucus

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17
Q

this country sold Florida to U.S. in 1819

A

Spain

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18
Q

the idea that a state could cancel a federal law

A

nullification doctrine

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19
Q

allowed New York City to become the lead commercial center of the nation

A

canals

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20
Q

president that vetoed the Bank Charter Bill in 1832

A

Andrew Jackson

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21
Q

the practical use of scientific knowledge

A

technology

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22
Q

this agreement admitted Maine to the Union as a free state

A

Missouri Compromise

23
Q

first frontier state to be admitted to the Union

24
Q

President Jefferson sent warships to this nation when the ruler demanded a higher tribute

25
he invented the telegraph
Samuel Morse
26
the year of the Louisiana Purchase
1803
27
senator from Massachusetts considered the greatest orator in Congress
Daniel Webster
28
he proposed the Compromise Tariff of 1833
Henry Clay
29
Northwest Ordinance of 1787 provided for this
plan of government
30
year of the Missouri Compromise
1820
31
destruction of this crop caused a famine in Ireland
potato
32
political party formed out of dislike for President Jackson
Whig
33
country that sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States
France
34
country that forced U.S. sailors to serve on warships
Great Britain
35
convention held during the War of 1812 that gave rise to the issue of states' rights
Hartford Convention
36
killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel
Aaron Burr
37
required all public lands be paid for in silver and gold
Specie Circular
38
fastest overland communication service before the telegraph
Pony Express
39
trail through the Cumberland Gap used by settlers to travel west
Wilderness Road
40
famous author who used his experience as a steamboat pilot to write books such as "Life on the Mississippi"
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
41
explored the southern half of the Louisiana Territory
Zebulon Pike
42
Indian guide that traveled with Lewis and Clark
Sacagawea
43
policy that warned European powers against interfering in the Western Hemisphere
Monroe Doctrine
44
group of patriots that called for war with Great Britain, leading to the War of 1812
War Hawks
45
act that required American Indians living on lands east of the Mississippi River to move farther west
Indian Removal Act
46
a person who risks personal loss to develop and market new products or ideas
entrepreneur
47
act passed by President Jefferson that limited exports with Europe
Embargo Act
48
he led the way to Kentucky through the Cumberland Gap
Daniel Boone
49
why Americans wanted to move further west in the early 1800s
land was becoming scarce, and Americans desired greater opportunities
50
how the United States proved herself to be a major world power
declared herself the protector of liberty in the Western Hemisphere
51
how the Tariff of 1828 caused division in the United States
increased the North's profit at the expense of the South
52
how Francis Lowell brought higher standards to U.S. factories
he implemented Christian principles to bring benefits to his employees
53
how technology was helpful to the United States
general living conditions of the American family were improved