Test 5 Study Guide Chaps 15-19 Flashcards

1
Q

Aleppo is a

A

major city in Syria

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2
Q

Algeria is a country in

A

North Africa

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3
Q

Algeria borders…

A

Morocco, Tunisia, and Libya

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4
Q

Arabs descend from ancient groups such as

A

Egyptians, Phoenicians, Saharan Berbers, and peoples speaking Semitic languages

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5
Q

Which war forced many Palestinian Arabs from their homes?

A

The wars that followed the birth of Israel

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6
Q

Israel and Palestine have had troubled because they claim the right of return to the same piece of land. The piece agreement was…

A

that the Palestinians would gain limited self-rule and Israel would be recognized as a nation by Arabs but because of suicide bombings and re-occupation by Israel the peace agreements were halted

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7
Q

What three seas face severe environmental challenges?

A

The Caspian, Dead, and Aral seas

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8
Q

The Aral Sea was the world’s ___ largest body of water but became separate, smaller ____ by 2000

A

4th….lakes…

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9
Q

Armenia is a small country in

A

Southwest Asia

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10
Q

Armenia is between what 4 countries?

A

Turkey, Georgia, and Iran and Azerbaijan

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11
Q

Armenia’s capital is

A

Yerevan

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12
Q

The Atlas Mountains cross through…

A

Morocco, Algeria and a bit of Tunisia

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13
Q

The Atlas Mountains border what water?

A

The Mediterranean Sea, The Strait of Gibraltar, and the Atlantic Ocean

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14
Q

Atheistic means being characterized by the fact that there is ___ God

A

no

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15
Q

Azerbaijan is a very small country bordered by

A

Iran, Armenia, and Georgia

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16
Q

Azerbaijan’s capital is

A

Baku

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17
Q

Belarus is a country in

A

Northeastern Europe

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18
Q

Belarus borders Russia and the___ passes through it (a river)

A

Dnieper River (Important to Russia)

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19
Q

The Bolshevik Revolution made Russia…

A

Communism

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20
Q

Bolshevik Revolution was led by

A

Vladimir Ilyich Lenin

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21
Q

Chernobyl is a ____ in Russia

A

nuclear power plant

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22
Q

The Chernobyl accident released tons of____ and wind was able to carry them even to other ___.

A

radioactive particles….countries

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23
Q

Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) consisted of

A

Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine

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24
Q

The Dead Sea has dropped more than___ over the past ___ years

A

262 ft…40

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25
90% of the Dead Sea's water is used for
irrigation and hydroelectric plants
26
Egypt is a country in
the eastern part of North Africa
27
Egypt's capital is
Cairo
28
Ethnic groups share common...
ancestry, language, religion, or set of customs, or a combo of these things
29
Eurasia is the mix of
European and Asian cultures and customs
30
European Union is an
organization whos goal was a united Europe in which goods, services, and workers could freely move around member countries
31
Georgia is a country in
Southwest Asia
32
Georgia's capital is
T'bilisi
33
Great Rift Valley is a valley that runs through___ and ____. Its located need the ___ Sea and the Gulf of ____
Kenya...Ethiopia...Red...Aden
34
Iran is a country whose capital is
Tehran
35
izbas are
traditional Slavic countryside dwellings usually log-house like
36
Kazakha is a
language
37
Kazakha is spoken in
Kazakhstan
38
Kazakhstan is a
country in Central Asia
39
Kazakhas are a
people that live in Kazakhaztan
40
Kazakhastan is a minority
country
41
Kiev was the leading city-state of
Kievan Rus
42
Kievan Rus was a loose union of city-state set up by the
Vargarians
43
In the Soviet system, kolkhozes were small ___ worked by ___ who shared to a degree, in the farm's ___.
farms, farm, profits
44
The huge Russian fortress built by Ivan The Great is called
Kremlim
45
Kurds speak
Farsi
46
Kurds are mostly Muslim and live in the border areas of
Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Syria, and the Caucasian Republics
47
Iraq's capital is
Baghdad
48
Kyrgyzstan is a
country
49
In ___, Russian and Kirghiz is spoken
Kyrgyzstan
50
Kyrgyzstan's capital is
Bishkek
51
Libya is a country in
North Africa
52
Libya's capital is
Tripoli
53
Lake Baikal is a lake at the border of Russia right above
Mongolia
54
The Mediterranean Sea is surrounded by
North Africa and south Europe and the coast of Southwest Asia
55
Mesopotamia is the sliver of land between the
Tigris and Euphrates rivers
56
Eurasia
mixed European and Asian orgins
57
Eurasian countries are those between
East Europe, Russia, and by Turkey and Georgia
58
Moldova is a country in
Europe
59
The Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia will extend from ___ in Europe to ___ in the East
Moldova...Mongolia
60
Moscow is Russia's
capital
61
Moscow over ____ people
5,000,000
62
The Mongols were the only successful people to invade
Russia
63
The mongols conquered ___ and many of the ___ territories in the early ____
Kiev... Slav... 1200s
64
Nile River starts from the Dead Sea goes through
Egypt
65
Russia is a huge country and landmass in
Northern Asia
66
The Russian currency is the
Ruble
67
The Sahara Desert spans most of
North Africa
68
Saudi Arabia is a country in
Southwest Asia
69
Saudi Arabia capital is
Riyadh
70
The Slavs were hunters, fishers, and farmers that settled near the waterways of the
North European Plain
71
Serbs are inhabitants of
Serbia
72
The Soviet Union ruled Russia from ___ to ____
1921 ...1991
73
sovkhozes were ___ farms run more like factories
large
74
St Petersburgh was a Russian
capital
75
St. Petersburgh was a major
port
76
The Trans-Siberian spans ___ time zones and reaches the Sea of ___
time zones....Japan
77
Turks are from
Turkey
78
The turks built the
Ottoman Empire
79
Ukraine is a country in eastern ___ that borders ___
Europe... Russia
80
The Suez Canal is an artificial canal in
Egypt