Test 6 (Final Exam) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the wide mouth where the ocean tide meets a river current called?

A

estuary

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2
Q

What is the world’s highest navigable freshwater lake?

A

Lake Titicaca

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3
Q

What is the world’s highest waterfall?

A

Angel Falls

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4
Q

What is the longest mountain range on land?

A

Andes

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5
Q

What is the world’s largest desert?

A

Sahara

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6
Q

What is the world’s largest canyon?

A

Grand Canyon

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7
Q

What is the world’s largest inland seaway?

A

the St. Lawrence Seaway

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8
Q

What is the world’s largest island?

A

Greenland

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9
Q

What is the world’s largest freshwater lake in area?

A

Lake Superior

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10
Q

What is the world’s longest river?

A

Nile River

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11
Q

What is the world’s biggest natural structure formed by living things?

A

Great Barrier Reef

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12
Q

What country prohibits the killing of cattle?

A

India

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13
Q

What city do both Jews and Muslims consider a holy city?

A

Jerusalem

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14
Q

What is the only Asian country where a majority of people practice Roman Catholicism?

A

the Philippines

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15
Q

About 1/4 of what country is polder that was taken from the sea by using dikes, dams, and windmills to drain water from the land?

A

the Netherlands

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16
Q

Afrikaners are the Dutch inhabitants of what country?

A

South Africa

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17
Q

Which African country was settled by freed slaves?

A

Liberia

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18
Q

A gold rush in 1851 caused the population of what country to increase by 200%?

A

Australia

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19
Q

What mountain range is considered the “Backbone of North America?”

A

Rocky Mountains

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20
Q

What is Canada’s French province?

A

Quebec

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21
Q

What country became the Western Hemisphere’s first Communist dictatorship?

A

Cuba

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22
Q

Which South American lake is the continent’s largest?

A

Lake Maracaibo

23
Q

What is the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere?

A

Mt. Aconcagua

24
Q

What canal of North America provides passage for ships traveling between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans?

A

the Panama Canal

25
What religion do the majority of South Americans practice?
Roman Catholicism
26
What country produces more emeralds than any other country?
Columbia
27
What is the official language of Brazil?
Portuguese
28
What separates South America from Antarctica?
Drake Passage
29
The Galapagos Islands belong to which nation?
Ecuador
30
What is South America's largest city in population?
Sao Paulo, Brazil
31
What country is known as the "Granary of the South"?
Argentina
32
Who is remembered for leading Venezuela and several other South American countries to independence from Spain?
Simon Bolivar
33
Where did Francisco Pizarro conquer the Inca Indians?
Peru
34
Capital: Australia
Canberra
35
Capital: Canada
Ottawa
36
Capital: China
Beijing
37
Capital: Egypt
Cairo
38
Capital: Greece
Athens
39
Capital: India
New Delhi
40
Capital: Japan
Tokyo
41
Capital: Liberia
Monrovia
42
Capital: Libya
Tripoli
43
Capital: Philippines
Manila
44
Capital: South Korea
Seoul
45
Capital: Spain
Madrid
46
Capital: Thailand
Bangkok
47
Capital: the Netherlands
Amsterdam
48
Capital: Ukraine
Kiev
49
Capital: Portugal
Lisbon
50
Capital: North Korea
P'Yongyang
51
``` Physical and Political South America: Amazon River Brazil Buenos Aires Chili Columbia Ecuador Falkland Islands French Guiana Georgetown Lake Titicaca Lima Pampas Tierra del Fuego Uruguay Venezuela ```
See Map Projects and Text book
52
``` Physical World: Andes Mountains Arctic Circle Antarctic Circle Cape of Good Hope Caribbean Sea Caspian Sea Gobi Desert Hudson Bay Indian Ocean Mississippi River Mt. Everest Pacific Ocean Prime Meridian International Date Line Tropic of Capricorn Tropic of Cancer Ural Mountains Yucatan Peninsula ```
See Map studys and text
53
``` Political World: United States (Need to know 3) Canadian Provinces/Territories (Need to know 2) Australia (need to know 2) Cape Town China Cuba Egypt Germany Indonesia Italy London Moscow New Zealand Ontario Queensland Spain Sudan Ukraine Russia ```
Map Studies and Text