Test 7 Flashcards

1
Q

The fossil considered by evolutionist to be characteristic of a certain time. Rocklayers.

A

Index fossil

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2
Q

Science that attempts to improve the human species by controlling factors in selectivity breeding humans to produce a master race

A

Eugenics

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3
Q

Unusual fossil burn off to presented as an evolutionarily link between dinosaurs in modern birds

A

Archaeopteryx

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4
Q

18th century British, who argued that the intricate of living things exhibit evidence by their creator

A

William Paley

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5
Q

Systematic thought process used by scientist to collect data data to confirm or discard the hypothesis

A

Scientific method

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6
Q

The French scientist, who founded science of comparative anatomy, and show that the bodies of men in animal have certain Basic similarities in their overall design

A

Georges Cuvier

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7
Q

The idea that all living things are composed of living units, called cells and upsell products And they’re all cells can only come from pre-existing cells

A

Cell theory

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8
Q

Remains or impression of a plant animal or human preserved in sedimentary rock

A

Fossils

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9
Q

Reasoning from specific events in nature to their general causes

A

Inductive reasoning

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10
Q

Changes within a particular kind of organism because of variations in the gene pool within a population also called micro evolution

A

Speciation

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10
Q

Idea that Living things can arise from nonliving things

A

Spontaneous generation

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11
Q

Idea that science can find answers for all the problems in life

A

Scientism

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12
Q

Technique that assigns hypothetical edges to rocks and fossils based on the decay rates of radio active elements

A

Radiometric dating

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13
Q

Idea that evolution occurs in spurts, by long periods with noticeable changes

A

Punctuated equilibrium hypothesis

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14
Q

The idea that the fittest and strongest of each species were more likely to survive and reproduce than weaker, poorly adapted animals

A

Natural selection

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15
Q

Early human fossil that was discovered near Piltdown England And prove to be a hoax

A

Piltdown man

16
Q

Group of human ancestors that include small members that are extinct apes, and large members that are fully human

A

Homo habillis

17
Q

Group of fully human parcels first discovered in a cave in southwest France that were originally considered subhuman by evolutionist

A

Cro magnum, man

18
Q

Medium sized eight fossil once considered human like by evolutionist, but now known to be similar to modern organisms

A

Ranapmapithacus

19
Q

Human ancestor fossil that was discovered in Nebraska, and later, proved to be an ex extinct pig

A

Nebraska man

20
Q

Fossil species that is considered a human ancestor by evolutionist, but most likely represents an extended group of true humans

A

Homo erectus

21
Q

Group of fully human fossils first discovered in Germany’s Neander valley that were once considered by Evolutionist to be subhuman apelike brutes

A

Neanderthal man

22
Q

Roman general who wrote natural history

A

Pliney, the elder

23
Q

16th century physician, who wrote Fábrica, and is considered the father of anatomy

A

Andreas Vesalius

24
Second century Greek physician, who is considered the absolute authority in human anatomy for over 1000 years
Gallen
25
Dutch naturalist, who was the first person to devote his whole life to studies with the microscope
Aton von Lueenhook
26
Disciple of Play-Doh, who developed the doctrine of intellect
Aristotle
27
English physiologist known for his study of blood circulation
William Harvey
28
Early Greek philosopher, who developed the doctrine of ideas
Plato
28
The study fossils
Paleontology
29
Simple to complex sequence of fossils used by evolutionist to present the fossil record is straight forward evolution airy progression, also called the geologic Time chart
Geologic column
30
Fish of the order of crossopterygii
Coelacanth
31
Hypothetical fossil that connects one form of organisms with another by tiny steps
Transitional forms
32
Any factor observed, or measured to determine an experiment results?
Dependent variable
33
Scientific law, stating that living things, can you come only from other living things
Law of biogenesis
34
A tentative answer to a scientific problem
Hypothesis
35
Similarities among organisms design for the same environment, but different and internal structures
Analogy
36
Hypothesis stating that an unborn baby while developing and its mothers womb goes through stages of development, That replay man supposed evolution from a simple invertebrate to his present form
Embryonic recapitulation
37
Set an appearance of a great variety of complex organisms in the Cambrian rocks, with no evidence of ancestors in the pre-Cambrian rocks
Cambrium explosion