test for ANIONS Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

what is the test for carbonate ions OR CO3²⁻

A

add dilute HCl ( dilute hydrochloric acid)
fizzing is observed which is CO2 being produced which when bubbled through limewater turns cloudy

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2
Q

what is the test for chlorine OR Cl⁻

A

add sodium hydroxide
then add silver nitrate
white precipitate forms

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3
Q

what is the test for bromine OR Br⁻

A

add sodium hydroxide
then add silver nitrate
cream precipitate forms

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4
Q

what is the test for iodine OR I⁻

A

add sodium hydroxide
then add silver nitrate
yellow precipitate forms

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5
Q

what colour is chlorine

A

pale green gas

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6
Q

what colour is fluorine

A

pale yellow gas

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7
Q

what colour bromine

A

red brown liquid

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8
Q

what colour is iodine

A

grey solid

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9
Q

what is the test for sulfates

A

add dilute hydrochloric acid
add barium chloride
white precipitate forms (barium sulfate)

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