test history II part 1 Flashcards

study and learn about history 2 (39 cards)

1
Q

First woman appointed to u.s supreme court.

A

Sandra Day o’connor

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2
Q

-government scandal involving oil reserves and bribery
-Transfers of national oil reserve

A

The teapot dome

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3
Q

A pension system for retirees and support for the unemployed and disabled

A

social security

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4
Q

African American educator and advisor to FDR

A

Mary Mcleod Bethune

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5
Q

FDRs wife and human rights advocate

A

Eleanor Roosevelt

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6
Q

U.S navy Admiral who led victories in the pacific including midway

A

Chester W. Nimitz

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7
Q

Secret u.s project to develop the atomic bomb during WWII

A

Manhattan Project

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8
Q

Genocide of 6 million jews and others by Nazi Germany

A

Holocaust

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9
Q

Chinese national leader who fought Japan and China communists

A

Jiang Jieshi (Chiang KAI -Shek)

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10
Q

Japan’s surprise attack on dec 7 1941 which brought the u.s into WWII

A

Pearl Harbor

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11
Q
  • creationism and evolution
    -legal case about teaching evolution in Tennessee School
A

The scope Trial of 1925

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12
Q

Closed all banks until they were found to be sound

A

Banks Holiday

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13
Q

List the labels given during the Twenties (1920)

A

Roaring twenties, jazz age, golden twenties, lawless decade.

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14
Q

the birth of nation

A

Ku Klux Klan

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15
Q

what was the name of Harding’s program

A

“return to notmalcy”

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16
Q

granted woman the right to vote ( ratified in 1920)

A

19th Amendment

17
Q

died suddenly in 1923 possibly due to a heart attack, blood clot, or food poisoning

A

speculation of Harding’s death

18
Q

first commercial radio station broadcasted the 1920 election results

19
Q

promoted the assembly line and mass production of model T

20
Q

symbol consumer culture an affordable automobile made by ford

21
Q

Psychoanalyst who influenced 1920 ideas about sexuality and personal freedom

A

Sigmund Freud

22
Q

educated independent women who worked drank smoked and challenged gender norms

A

The new woman

23
Q

president who called for a “return to normalcy”

A

Warren G. Harding

24
Q

Laws providing federal founds for maternal and infant health

A

Sheppard- Towner Act

25
Silent film star considered a romantic idol of the 1920s
Rudolph Valentino
26
Baseball hero and symbol of American sports enthusiasm in the 1920s
George Herman (Babe) Ruth
27
first roman catholic to run for president he fail to carry the south
AI Smith
28
1930 law raising tariffs to record levels
Hawley- Smoot Tariff
29
New Deal program employing young men in conservation jobs
CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps)
30
labor union founded in 1935 to organize unskilled workers in mass-production industries
CIO (committee for Industrial Organization)
31
symbol of 1920 female independence with bobbed hair and short skirts
Flapper
32
protects investors by regulating the stock markets
SEC ( Securities and Exchange Commission)
33
catholic priest who criticized the new deal via radio
Charles Coughlin
34
provided affordable housing to low- income families (1937)
NHA (National Housing Act)
35
Muckraking author of the jungle and 1934 California gubernatorial candidate
Upton Sinclair
36
proposing a pension plan that helped inspire social security
Francis Townsed
37
Louisiana senator administration created jobs in infrastructure and the arts
WPA ( Works Progress Administration)
38
first female cabinet member
Frances Perkins
39
program that provided $500 million to feed the hungry created jobs and provided immunizations
FERA (Federal Emergency Relief Adm)