Test Q

Question 1

arcus senilis is common condition in patients ____. Check cholesterol levels if ___

Answer 1

Commmon: over 60yo

under 40, check cholesterol

Question 2

lesion to the vagus N (CN 10) cause

uvula to deviate _____

Answer 2

CONTRALATERAL

Question 3

lesion to the hypoglossal N (CN 12) cause

tongue to deviate _____

Answer 3

SAME SIDE

Question 4

You are assessing a patient with Diabetes and are trying to assess his degree of
peripheral neuropathy. You put an ice cube on his left foot, but he cannot sense
the cold sensation. Where is the lesion located?

A. Right dorsal columns
B. Left dorsal columns
C. Right spinothalamic
D. Left spinothalamic
E. Right corticospinal
F. Left corticospinal

Answer 4

C right spinothalamic

lesion in the brain affect CL side of the body

Question 5

how can we treat vestibular neuritis

Answer 5

anti-emetic
anti-histo
benzos

Question 6

4. A 25yo female medical student presents with a cc of migraines. She says that
   she thinks the migraines are brought on by the stress of school, but she is worried
   because they seem to be getting worse and more frequent. Which of the following
   would warrant the need for an emergency evaluation?

A. Unilateral headache with aura
B. Headache with vertigo
C. Headache associated with weight gain
D. Papilledema seen on fundoscopic exam
E. Associated hearing loss

Answer 6

D papilledema

Question 7

what is herd immunity

Answer 7

communities with high vaccination rates protext those that cant get the vaccine

Question 8

regular chips have 150mg.

if “lightly salted”, how much would it have?

Answer 8

75 mg of sodium per serving.

lighltly salted or light in sodium have at least 50% less Na+

Question 9

what vitamin is present in a lot of food but fucked up in cooking process

Answer 9

folic acid

Question 10

cotton wool spots are d/t

Answer 10

diabetes associated vascular disease

Question 11

ambylopia

Answer 11

lazy eye

Question 12

In SCORE 1 you decide to exam your pt’s gait. You ask him to walk on his toes
then walk on his heels. What muscle and motor nerves are the pt activating,
respectively?

A. L2, L3, L4 - psoas and iliacus; S1 - gluteus maximus
B. L4, L5, S1, S2 - hamstrings; L2, L3, L4- quadriceps
C. S1- gastrocnemius; L4, L5- tibialis anterior
D. S1- soleus; L2, L3, L4 adductors

Answer 12

s1 is gastroc

L4 and L5 tibialis anterior

Question 13

what is resb for elbow flexion and extension

Answer 13

flexion: C5 and C6
extension: C6, C7 and C8

Question 14

wrist flexion

Answer 14

C6 and C7

Question 15

Hand grip

Answer 15

C7, C8, T1

Question 16

finger abduction and opposition of thumb

Answer 16

C8 and T1

Question 17

shoulder abduction, flexion, extension of deltoid

Answer 17

C5

Question 18

under 50 is a high or low ridk factor for HA

Answer 18

low

Question 19

AC > BC

Answer 19

sensorineural hearing loss in opp hear

Question 20

BC > AC

Answer 20

conduction hearing loss in SMAE ear

Question 21

rebound tenderness is indicative of what

Answer 21

peritoneal inflammation

Question 22

somatic pain

Answer 22

1. alleviated by staing still
2. d/t inflammation of parietal peritoneum
3. localized
4. made worse when coughing

Question 23

what remor is worse right after coffee but improved after etOh

Answer 23

essential tremor

Question 24

risk factor for vit d def

Answer 24

1. elderly person in nursing home
2. tx for seizures
3. dark skinned patients in north
4. pst with milk allergy