Test Questions Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

Which color should you use to balance violet tones?

A

yellow

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2
Q

Which method of highlighting involves taking a narrow 1/8-inch section of hair by making a straight part at the scalp, positioning the hair over the foil, and applying lightener or color?

A

slicing

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3
Q

The varying degrees of warmth exposed during a permanent color or lightening process is called:

A

contributing pigment

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4
Q

A _____ is a non-ammonia color that adds shine and tone to the hair.

A

glaze

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5
Q

Which of the following is a primary color?

A

yellow

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6
Q

What is the darkest haircolor level?

A

1

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7
Q

When using a lightener, the oxidation process occurs within which layer of the hair?

A

cortex

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8
Q

Cool tones:

A

absorb more light, so they look deeper than their actual level

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9
Q

A _____ is an oxidizing agent that, when mixed with an oxidation haircolor, supplies the oxygen gas to develop the color molecules and create a change in natural hair color.

A

developer

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10
Q

The predominant tone of a color is referred to as the _____ color.

A

base

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11
Q

Which of the following does NOT affect the amount of change hair goes through as it lightens?

A

length of the hair being lightened

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12
Q

Color is described as a property of objects that depends on the light they:

A

reflect

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13
Q

A _____ is a haircolor service that adds shine and color to the hair.

A

haircolor glaze

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14
Q

An equal combination of the primary colors blue and red produces:

A

violet

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15
Q

The hair shaft between the scalp and hair that has been previously colored is called the:

A

new growth

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16
Q

What type of melanin gives black and brown color to hair?

A

eumelanin

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17
Q

The process of treating gray or very resistant hair for better penetration of color is called:

A

pre-softening

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18
Q

When formulating a haircolor, you should always ask all of the following questions EXCEPT:

A

Which method of bleaching should be used?

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19
Q

Demipermanent haircolor is:

A

mixed with a low-volume developer

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20
Q

The balance, or the hue, of color seen in the hair is referred to as:

A

tone

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21
Q

The _____ gives hair the majority of its strength and elasticity.

A

cortex

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22
Q

What type of change(s) does temporary haircolor make to the hair shaft?

A

physical

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23
Q

The melanin that gives blond and red colors to hair is called:

A

pheomelanin

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24
Q

Which of these is an example of a secondary color?

A

orange

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25
A(n) _____ test is performed to determine how the hair will react to the color formula and how long the formula should be left on the hair.
strand
26
To create a warm coppery red, you should use a _____ base color.
red-orange
27
Yellow blond hair can be corrected to a natural blond by adding what color filler?
violet
28
Henna is an example of a _____ haircolor.
natural
29
The diameter of individual hair strands is referred to as hair:
texture
30
Coarse hair strands have _____ diameter.
a large
31
Natural tones are commonly described as:
sandy
32
Hair with a tight cuticle that makes it difficult for chemicals and moisture to penetrate has:
low porosity
33
Painting lightener directly onto clean, styled hair is called:
baliage
34
A primary color and a secondary color positioned opposite each other on the color wheel are called:
complementary colors
35
Developers have a pH between:
2.5 and 4.5
36
A _____ is used to equalize hair porosity.
filler
37
The first step in performing a haircolor service is to identify the:
natural level
38
The technique of coloring hair strands darker than the natural hair color is called:
lowlighting
39
A _____ is obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors.
secondary
40
The melanin granules found in fine hair texture are:
grouped tightly
41
Overlapping when applying color to new growth can result in a line of
demarcation
42
Which color should you use to balance unwanted orange tones in the hair?
blue
43
How many haircolor options should you recommend during the haircolor consultation?
at least two
44
Clients who have their hair colored usually visit the salon every:
3 to 12 weeks
45
The first and the most critical part of the color service is the:
haircolor consultation
46
The _____ system is used by colorists to determine the lightness or darkness of a hair color.
level
47
What measures the concentration and strength of hydrogen peroxide?
volume
48
The most commonly used developer is:
hydrogen peroxide
49
The mixing bowl selected for the brush-and-bowl color application method must be:
nonmetallic
50
If you are refreshing a client's faded color, you should mix a demipermanent haircolor in the same tonal family as the haircolor formula and allow it to process for up to _____ minutes.
10
51
Which type of haircolor is used to match, lighten, and cover gray hair?
permanent
52
Which types of haircolor are non-oxidative?
semipermanent and temporary
53
The standard hydrogen peroxide volume used with permanent haircolor is:
20 volume
54
The saturation, density, or concentration of color is referred to as:
level
55
Which lighteners are considered on-the-scalp lighteners?
oil and cream
56
In the weaving technique, selected strands are picked up using a:
zigzag motion
57
Permanent haircolors contain uncolored dye precursors called _____.
aniline derivatives
58
The first step of double-process haircoloring is:
pre-lightening
59
Haircoloring products used on pre-lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors are called:
toners
60
Permed, colored, chemically relaxed, and straightened hair will have what degree of porosity?
high porosity
61
The _____ is the outermost layer of the hair.
cuticle
62
A(n) _____ is a combination of equal parts of a prepared permanent color mixture and shampoo?
soap cap
63
The powdered persulfate salts added to haircolor to increase its lightening ability are called
activators
64
Which of these is a warm tone?
orange
65
When blue and violet are combined, they create:
blue-violet
66
Highlighting shampoo colors are prepared by combining _____ haircolor, hydrogen peroxide, and shampoo.
permanent
67
When mixing permanent color using a 1:2 ratio, you should pour _____ into the bottle.
1 ounce (30 milliliters) of color and 2 ounces (60 milliliters) of developer
68
Which layer of the hair is sometimes absent from the hair?
medulla
69
Which type of hair accepts haircolor faster?
very porous
70
For clients who are 80 to 100 percent gray, a haircolor within the _____ range is generally most flattering.
blond
71
Which primary color, when added to other colors, will make the color appear lighter and brighter?
yellow
72
Repeated use of metallic haircolors can cause a _____ cast.
green
73
When the client is a brunette, to avoid unwanted brassy tones, you should not lighten more than _____ level(s) above the natural color.
2
74
Mixing equal parts of a secondary color and its neighboring primary color results in a:
tertiary color
75
The strength of a color is called:
intensity
76
Pure or fundamental colors that cannot be created by combining colors are called _____ colors.
primary
77
A(n) _____ test is used to identify a possible allergy in a client.
patch
78
The strongest of the primary colors that also brings depth to any color is:
blue
79
Traditional semipermanent haircolor lasts about how long?
4 to 6 weeks
80
A(n) _____ is a chemical compound that disperses, dissolves, and decolorizes the natural hair pigment.
lightener