TEST QUESTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

California’s Real Estate Law is found in the

A

Business and Professions Code

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2
Q

Every Real Estate broker must be licensed by the Department of

A

Real Estate

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3
Q

A real estate broker’s license may be obtained by

A
  • Sole Proprietorship
  • Corporation
  • Partnership
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4
Q

Under the Real Estate Law, a real estate salesperson works for a broker as an

A

employee

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5
Q

A real estate salesperson is supervised by

A

The employing broker only

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6
Q

The Real Estate Law allows a business opportunity to be sold

A

by a real estate licensee

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7
Q

When is NOT required to have a real estate license, when selling a property?

A

Selling your own property

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8
Q

The applicant for a real estate salesperson’s license must complete how many college-level courses before taking the licensing examination?

A

Three

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9
Q

Real estate licenses are renewable for a period of

A

Four years

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10
Q

When a real estate license expires, licensed activity must cease but the license may be renewed up to

A

2 years

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11
Q

Under Spanish rule, land was owned primarily by the

A

King

In 1513, Balboa claimed all lands “washed by the Pacific Ocean” for the King of Spain

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12
Q

The term real estate means the same thing as

A

real property

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13
Q

Today, more than 50% of California land is owned by the

A

private sector

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14
Q

Real property includes

A

Land, appurtenances to land, and fixtures

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15
Q

Something that is used with the land for its benefit, such as a roadway or a waterway, is known as

A

an appurtenance

An appurtenance to land is anything used with the land for the benefit of its owners, such as a roadway, an easement, right of way, or condominium parking space

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16
Q

Personal property is usually transferred by a

A

bill of sale

Ownership of real property is usually transferred by an instrument called a deed. Personal property is usually transferred by a bill of sale

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17
Q

There are three principal baselines and meridians in California. The intersection of the Humboldt Baseline and Meridian is in

A

Northern California

The Humboldt Baseline and Meridian were established on Mt. Pierre in Humboldt County in 1853. The other two baseline and meridians were established a few years earlier

18
Q

The rectangular survey system is also known as the

A

U.S. government survey system

19
Q

How many sections are in a township

A

36

20
Q

In medieval England, the highest form of ownership was the

A

freehold estate

21
Q

The highest form of modern land ownership is known as

A

a fee simple absolute

22
Q

The right of possession is restricted under a

A

fee simple subject to a power of termination

Fee simple subject to a power of termination is ownership in which the right of possession is restricted in some way by some limitation or condition.

23
Q

The right of the future holder of what is currently a life estate is a

A

remainder

24
Q

Someone who receives real property is known as the

A

grantee

25
Q

Ownership in severalty is

A

separate ownership

Ownership in severalty, also called separate ownership or sole ownership, is ownership by one person. The property owner is the only person to receive the benefits (and responsibilities) of ownership

26
Q

A holder of which of the following ownership interests can devise her share of the property to someone else?

A

Tenancy in common

27
Q

What is (TTIP)

A

The four unities of joint tenancy are:
unity of time, title, interest, and possession

28
Q

Community property is

A

all property acquired during marriage that is not separate

29
Q

If a person dies without leaving a will, that person dies

A

intestate

30
Q

a holographic will does NOT have to be

A

witnessed

31
Q

Accretion is the process of accumulating new soil

A

along a flowing body of water

32
Q

Land is torn away by the action of water in the process called

A

avulsion

33
Q

Private land can be conveyed for public use or ownership by all of these methods

A

deed, statutory dedication, common law dedication

34
Q

If an owner devoted land to public use, such as roadway, a transfer occurs by

A

common law dedication

A common law dedication occurs when a landowner devotes land to a public use, as when a roadway is opened to public use or described as such in the deeds to adjoining parcels

35
Q

In order to be valid , a grant deed does NOT require

A

recording

There is no legal requirement that a deed be witnessed, that the grantor’s signature be verified, or that the deed be recorded in the county recorder’s office; nevertheless, such steps are practical necessities to prevent problems

36
Q

Which of the following deeds is a security instrument?

A

Trust deed

The trust deed, also called a deed of trust, can be used when property serves as security for a debt, typically the loan used to purchase the property, but it can be any loan using the property as collateral to guarantee payment of the amount borrowed

37
Q

Which type of deed would be used when the purchaser pays off a loan secured by the real estate?

A

Reconveyance deed

A reconveyance deed executed by the trustee is the means by which the trustee returns title to the trustor when the debt secured by the deed of trust is paid off. The beneficiary notifies the trustee that the debt has been cleared by sending the trustee a document called a request for reconveyance.

38
Q

Liens are classified as

A

encumbrances

39
Q

A mechanic’s lien requires

A

preliminary notice.

40
Q

A notice of nonresponsibility would protect

A

a mechanic’s lien

41
Q
A