test questions Flashcards by Unknown Unknown

Q

Technicians on the ___________ department perform safety inspections and functional test on equipment
functional test on equipment

Material management
Infection control
Biomedical engineering
Facilities and manteniance

A

Biomedical engineering

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Users are responsible to notify Central Service if they discover instruments or equipment that are in need of repair.

True or False?

A

True

Users are responsible to notify Central Service if they discover instruments or equipment that are in need of repair.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Users are responsible to notify Central Service if they discover instruments or equipment that are in need of repair.

True or False?

A

True

Users are responsible to notify Central Service if they discover instruments or equipment that are in need of repair.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Users are responsible to notify Central Service if they discover instruments or equipment that are in need of repair.

True or False?

A

True

When moving transport carts throughout the healthcare facility, Central Service Techs must always yield right of way to patients and visitors.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

When patient equipment enters a healthcare facility,it must be safety checked by a_________ before it is cleared for patient use

Biomedical technician

Infection control committee member

Central service technician

Central service director

A

Biomedical technician

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Powered surgical instruments should be cleaned using a mechanical cleaning process.

T/F?

A

False

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Recommendations regarding sterilization practices are provided by AAMI

T/F

A

True

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

“-oscopy” is :

Inflammation of a joint

Skin disease

Visual examination of an organ or joint.

Fluid-filled sack

A

Visual examination of an organ or joint.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Used to repair and reconstruct teeth and jawbones.

Dermabraider

Dental drill

A

Dental drill

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

The process of pre-cleaning should begin:

As soon as devices reach the Central Service area

Immediately after the completion of an invasive procedure

Immediately after instruments are inspected

Before items are sorted

A

Immediately after the completion of an invasive procedure

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Disposable components should be removed at point-of-use.

T/F

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What instruments are cleaned by the sonic Irrigator?

Lummens in instruments

Power instruments

Case carts

Forceps

A

Lummens in instruments

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

For safety purposes, Central Service Technicians should consider all microorganisms in the decontamination area:

Gram-Positive

Gram-Negative

Manageable

Potentially Infectious

A

Potentially Infectious

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Medical Device reporting is regulated by the

NFPA

EPA

WHO

FDA

A

FDA

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Nosocomial infections are:

Most likely to accur during international travel

Caused by drug resistant organisms

Those without known cures

Those which occur in the course of being treated in the hospital

A

Those which occur in the course of being treated in the hospital

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Microorganisms that are capable of forming a thick wall around themselves to survive in adverse conditions are called:

Spores

Flagella

Bacillus

Airborne

A

Spores

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

The moisture content of saturated steam should posses a relative humidity of:

88% to 100%

97% to 100%

99% to 100%

50% to 50%

A

97% to 100%

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

This gland stimulates body growth.

Adrenal Gland

Thyroid Gland

Pancreas

Pituitary Gland

A

Pituitary Gland

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

The intermediate number of items (in stock) and intermediate dollar value; consumed (used) the most

“A” Items in ABC Inventory Control System

“B” Items in ABC Inventory Control System

“C” Items in ABC Inventory Control System

None of the above

A

“B” Items in ABC Inventory Control System

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

The term “super heated steam” means:

The type of steam necessary for high temperature sterilization

Steam that has had chemicals added to it increase its temperature

Dry steam

Moist steam at sea level

A

Dry steam

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Thread-like “tails” that help bacteria move through liquids are called:

Nucleus

Causative agent

Flagella

Spores

A

Flagella

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

The majority of medical terms are of either BLANK or BLANK origin.

Greek or French

Greek or Latin

Latin or French

Latin or English

A

Greek or Latin

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

PPE should be changed immediately if it becomes soaked with blood or other infectious material.

T/F

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

The process by which cartilage is replaced by bone.

Joint

Ossification

Calcification

Ureters

A

Ossification

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Water that has been treated and is acceptable for drinking. Tap water potable water

Tap water

What is the preferred pH of detergents used for most cleaning processes? Low pH High pH Neutral pH It depends on the water temperature and exposure time

Neutral pH

What is the coolest part of the sterilizer? Drain line of the sterilizer Center of the sterilizer Bottom of the sterilizer Side of the sterilizer

Drain line of the sterilizer

Used in open heart surgery. Sternal Saw Micro Drill

Sternal Saw

Agency which imposes very strict labeling requirements on manufacturers of chemicals used by Central Service departments. OSHA FDA EPA AAMI

EPA

Which of the following is not an example of communication? The words you speak The words you write Non –verbal expressions you use ALL OF THE ABOVE ARE EXAMPLES OF COMMUNICATION

ALL OF THE ABOVE ARE EXAMPLES OF COMMUNICATION

One goal of point of use preparation is to prevent instruments from being damaged. T/F

TRUE

Flash sterilization of implants is NOT recommended by AAMI and AORN PETA DOT CDC

AAMI and AORN

This tissue covers the body's external surface. Epithelial Tissue Connective Tissue Muscular Tissue Nervous Tissue

Epithelial Tissue

Which of the following can be removed from water when reverse osmosis process is used? Bacteria Pyrogens Endotoxins All of the above

All of the above

Central Service Technicians can protect patients by breaking the chain of infection. T/F

TRUE

Third Party Reprocessors are regulated by the FDA T/F

TRUE

These chemicals are used on animate (living tissue) to slow the growth of microorganisms: Glutaraldehydes Disinfectants Halogens Antiseptics

Antiseptics

This is where the digestive process begins. Esophagus Mouth Stomach Colon

Mouth

Following Standard Precautions protocols is required by: The FDA The NFPA The EPA OSHA

OSHA

Equipment should be inspected for obvious hazards such as cracked or frayed electrical cords: Only by trained biomedical engineering technicians Only during preventive maintenance activities Only when there are complains from user department personnel Whenever the equipment is cleaned

Whenever the equipment is cleaned

This tissue connects one bone to another. Tendon Muscle Cartilage Ligament

Ligament

The term "hypo" means Quickly Above Below Measured

Below

In a ABC inventory control system "A" items represent The smallest number of items and the largest dollar value The largest number of items and the smallest dollar value

The smallest number of items and the largest dollar value

Which of the following means "around or about'? Para Peri Parta Pana

Peri

The bacterial reproductive process that takes place when a mother cell divides into two daughter cells is called: Reproduction Binary Fission Binary Fusion Division

Binary Fission

The "throat". Esophagus Larynx Trachea Pharnyx

Pharnyx

Before an item can be placed in a liquid chemical sterile processing system they must be: Heated Filled with air Sterilized Cleaned

Cleaned

Cretion of a new blood supply to an area of he heart with a clotted/blocked artery TBA ORIF CABG BKA

CABG

The purpose of using a decontamination battery or cord when cleaning powered surgical powered surgical instruments is: To keep fluid from entering the unit To keep functioning batteries and cords clean To prevent electrial shock To test the unit while cleaning

To keep fluid from entering the unit

Furthers international cooperation in improving health conditions. WHO AAMI EPA ANSI

WHO

Which of the following requires preventive maintenance standards be established for medical equipment? OSHA Joint Commission AAMI AORN

Joint Commission

When placing ring handled instruments in an instrument tray,you should: Lock the handles to prevent damage during sterilization Arrange the instruments in alphabetical order Arrange the instruments in the order of their use Unlock the handles and open the instruments

Unlock the handles and open the instruments

Anaerobic bacteria require free oxygen to live. | T/F

FALSE

Which of the following is NOT required for sharps safety? Dispose of all single use sharps in an appropiate comtainer Never use your fingers to remove a blade form scalpel Wash all disposable sharps before discarding them Separate reusable sharps from other instruments when processing

Wash all disposable sharps before discarding them

All flexible endoscopes have internal channels. | T/F

FALSE

An unexpected occurrence involving death, serious physical or psychological injury, or the risk thereof Sentinal Event Event Major Event None of the above

Sentinal Event

Autoclave sterilizer is a _____ class of device. Class I No class Class III Class II

Class I

In condition and exhuast phases, air and steam are mechanically injected and removed; standard sterilization cycle with a limited drying time Sterilization Gravity Flash Sterilization Steam Sterilization Pre-Vacuum Flash Sterilization

Pre-Vacuum Flash Sterilization

The term " hemi " is a Prefix Root Suffix Noun

Prefix

The hip joint is an example of a: Gliding joint Ball and socket joint Pivot joint

Ball and socket joint

_________ is the first step in the sterilization process. Receiving Sorting Soaking Cleaning

Receiving

Considered the master gland because it helps control the activities of all other endocrine glands. Prostate Gland Pituitary Gland Kidney Brain Stem

Pituitary Gland

Which of the following steps happens first when processing flexible endoscopes? Leak-testing High-level disinfecting/sterilizing Manual cleaning Drying

Leak-testing

During instrument manufacture the process of passivation helps build a protective chromium oxide layer on each instrument's surface. True False

True

Winch of the following statements about endoscopes is true?` Not all endoscopes can be processed in the AER Ultrasonic cleaning is the process of choice for endoscopes Flexible endoscopes are not easily damaged All endoscopes should be steam sterilized

Not all endoscopes can be processed in the AER

Soiled items that are held in user departments for pick up must be stored in designated areas labeled with BLANK signage. Caution Hazardous Contagious Biohazard

Biohazard

When attached to bone, this tissue makes body movement possible Connective Tissue Epithelial Tissue Nervous Tissue Muscular Tissue

Muscular Tissue

Automatic washers clean using a spray-force action called inpingement. True False

True

Chemical indicators: Prove than an item is sterile Provide a visual indication that an item was exposed to a sterilization process Prove that the sterilizer did not damage heat sensitive items Provide information about bacterial spore kill within the sterilizer

Provide a visual indication that an item was exposed to a sterilization process

Which of the following disinfectants is also known as a wetting agent Formaldehyde OPA Phenolic QUATs ( quaternary ammonium compounds )

QUATs ( quaternary ammonium compounds )

Career growth and progression is virtually non-existent for Central Service Technicians. True False

False

Surface-acting agent that lowers the surface tension of liquid so it can penetrate deeper and prevent debris from being re-deposited on item to which the soil was attached Descaler Surfactant Wetting Agent Softener

Surfactant

The inventory system that stocks supplies by established levels is called: Par-level Case cart ADT system Exchange system

Par-level

Ergonomic injuries: Are not a concern for central service employees Are rare in today's work enviroment Are risk factor for persons who perform repetitive or physical work Happen only in the office setting

Are risk factor for persons who perform repetitive or physical work

This organization has established standards for the effective processing of flexible endoscopes. CDC AAMI SGNA APIC

SGNA

How frequently should a steam sterilizer's door gasket be inspected and cleaned Every hour Daily Monthy Weekly

Daily

Patient care equipment should be stored in a________ condition Ready to use Ready to clean Ready to inspect Ready to sterilize

Ready to use

"Dermopathy" is a(an): Skin disease Inflammation of the liver Fluid-filled sack Inflammation of a joint

Skin disease

Why is important to evenly distribute large instruments i a set? Extra condensation will make the set more difficult to dry Because the sterilizer have big space Follow procedures of the supervisor Contact manufacturer for further instructions

Extra condensation will make the set more difficult to dry

Loaner instruments trays that are received sterile from other facilities do not need to be decontaminated and resterilized before use. True False

False

Used to visualize the entire large intestine. Sigmoidoscope Colonoscope

Colonoscope

What type of carts or baskets should be used in an ETO sterilizer Plastic Paper Metal Rubbermaid

Metal

What is burning in a class C fire? Wood or paper Cloth or plastic Flammable liquid Energized electrical equipment

Energized electrical equipment

Tap water should ideally have a chloride concentration of BLANK ppm or less. 200 150 100 50

100

Which of these traffic control/dress code requirements applies to the Operating Room? Biohazard Unrestricted Semi-Restricted Restricted

Restricted

Which of the following is NOT a feature of an instrument tracking system? Productivity information Financial data Quality assurance information Product updates and recall information

Product updates and recall information

"Pneumonectomy" is: Inflammation of a joint Surgical removal of the lung Inflammation of the liver Fluid-filled sack

Surgical removal of the lung

Secondary containers of chemicals Must be labeled with a copy of the original manufacturer's label of generic label that identifies hazard warnings and directions Must be labeled with a permanent marker and must state the chemical's name and designated storage location Secondary containers of chemicals are not allowed in healthcare facilities There are no restrictions for secondary container labels at this time

Must be labeled with a copy of the original manufacturer's label of generic label that identifies hazard warnings and directions

Horziontal work surfaces in the decontamination area should be cleaned and disinfected once per day. True False

False

The physical method by which a ultrasonic units clean is called: Bubbles Cavitation Captivation Calibration

Cavitation

Test which use live bacterial spores to challenge the efficacy of the sterilization process and provide a direct measure of lethality are called Chemical indicator tests Chemical integrator tests Ampulization tests Biological tests

Biological tests

A succession of progressively more responsible professional positions that serves as the foundation of a professional development plan. Overcome Career Ladder Standing up Succession Career

Career Ladder

It is acceptable to transport soiled and clean items at the same time in the same cart if they are placed on separated shelves. True False

False

This procedure is performed by healthcare facilities to confirm that the sterilization validation undertaken by the equipment manufacturer is applicable to the specific setting Verification Communication

Verification

Modern powered surgical instruments are immersible. True False

False

A voluntary international organization dedicated to the prevention and control of infections and related outcomes. APIC CDC AORN AAMI

APIC

Preventive maintenance: Is performed when a piece of equipment injures apatient Is designed to identify potential problems before occur Is performed when a user unit notices a problem Is done by central service equipment is dispensed

Is designed to identify potential problems before occur

Package condensation will occur when: Placing hot or warm packages in cold surfaces Wet packs Because a water leak in the sterilizer Open to soon the sterilizer door

Placing hot or warm packages in cold surfaces

Spiral shaped bacteria are classified as Coccus Rods Spirillum Flaggella

Spirillum

What is the concentration on an antiseptic liquid used in healthcare facilities? 60% to 95% 80% to 20% 100% to 70% 505 to 50%

60% to 95%

Thermal disinfection is accomplished using Heated chemicals Heated glurataldehyde Prolonged high pressure steam Heated water

Heated water

The decontamination area of the Central Service department should have: 10 air exchanges per hour 15 air exchanges per hour 20 air exchanges per hour No air exchanges because it is a biohazard area

10 air exchanges per hour

The desired solution for cleaning instruments is: Soap Steam A disinfectant A detergent

A detergent

How long must alcohol remain in wet contact with an item to achieve a reasonable level of disinfection? 3 minutes 5 minutes 10 minutes 20 minutes

5 minutes

Regulations under the Clean Air Act are administered by OSHA FDA EPA AORN

EPA

The term, "periosteal elevator," refers to" Surgical removal of tissue near the thyroid Surgical removal of one-half of the stomach An instrument for cutting skin An instrument used to remove tissue around the bone

An instrument used to remove tissue around the bone

Bowie dick tests should be run in: Dynamic air removal steam sterilizers Downward displacement sterilizers Ethylene oxide sterilizers Washers/sterilizers

Dynamic air removal steam sterilizers

-Rrhage" is: Inflammation Skin disease Surgical fixation Flow

Flow

The place where the two parts of a ring handled instrument meet and pivot is called the box lock. True False

True

Heat sensitive items: Cannot be flash sterilized Should be disposable Must not be inmersed Should not be used

Cannot be flash sterilized

This surgery uses implants, like screws & plates, to realign a fractured bone ORIF CR CABG BKA

ORIF

The FDA classifies sterilization packaging as a: Class I medical device Class II medical device Class III medical device Class IV medical device

Class II medical device

The sterile storage area in a Central Service department should be restricted to: Central Service managers and supervisors Operating Room personnel Central Service employees only Properly attired personnel meeting facility requirements

Properly attired personnel meeting facility requirements

Failure to receive accreditation from the Joint Commission can result in the loss of Medicare and Medicaid payments True False

True

A compound in which chlorine is combined with another element or radical (e.g., a salt or hydrochloric acid) Silicate Chloride

Chloride

A step in communication that occurs when a listener asks a question is called: STEREOTYPING Feedback Communication looping Halo interpretation

Feedback

This system gives the body shape and support. Muscular System Nervous System Skeletal System Circulatory System

Skeletal System

Instruments are heat treated to give their surface a mirror (shiny) finish. True False

False

Which the following steps happens first when proceeding flexible endoscopies? Leak testing Higth-level disinfecting/sterilizing Manual cleaning Drying

Leak testing

Point of use computing: Is impossible in central service department because of infection control requirements Provide no benefit to the central service department Moves computers into central service department work areas Eliminates data entry jobs

Moves computers into central service department work areas

Which of the following basic listening tactics is most useful? Try to listen the specific facts Ignore all non-verbal communication “sent “by the speaker Focus on the delivery of the message rather than this content None of the above tactics is useful listening tactics.

None of the above tactics is useful listening tactics.

When arranging plastic-paper pouches in the sterilizer,the pouches should be arranged: Paper to plastic Paper to paper Plastic to plastic The way in which the most packages can be placed in the sterilizer

Paper to plastic

The organization that conducts on-site surveys to evaluate healthcare organizations is the ISO True False

False

Tube-like structures that connect the kidneys to the urinary bladder. Ureters Fallopian Tubes Esophagus Intestines

Ureters

Female reproductive organs. Uterus Ovaries Prostate Gland Fallopian Tubes

Ovaries

Steam pressure on the chamber and jacket gauges should be equal, and at least 27 pounds per square inch gauge (psig) Exhaust Phase of Steam Sterilization Drying Phase of Steam Sterilization Conditioning Phase of Steam Sterilization Exposure Phase Pressure Reading

Exposure Phase Pressure Reading

The first step to inspect the insulation of a laparoscopic instrument is to: Check the collar at the distal tip Try to slide the insulation back Check the handle for chipping or cracking Visually check the instrument's shaft

Check the collar at the distal tip

Specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard is called: Restricted Apparel Safety Apparel Hazard Equipment Personal Protective Equipment

Personal Protective Equipment

Herpes Simplex is a BLANK disease. Ziehl-Nielson Stain Viral Fungus Susceptible host

Viral

Healthy people do not harbor or transmit bacteria. True False

False

Used to visualize the urethra and bladder. Cystoscope Hysteroscope

Cystoscope

This surgical procedure is the removal of a testicle. Transurethral Resection Prostatectomy Orchiopexy Orchiectomy

Orchiectomy

If soiled items are held in user units before pick up for processing, they must be kept at the patient's bedside until Central Service collect them. True False

False

The endoscope that would be dispensed for a procedure that required visualization of the lower part of the large intestine would be a: Colonoscope Sigmoidoscope Gastroscope Ureteroscope

Sigmoidoscope

In a sterilization load containing 2 small basins, the chemicals indicators will be positioned. On the middle of the basins On the top of the basins On the lowest par of the basin On the handles to check proper identification

On the top of the basins

Powered surgical instruments have one of three power sources; electricity, air, or battery. True False

True

The desired flow of materials in a CS Dept; from soiled to clean to sterile. Two-Way Workflow Backwards One-Way Workflow Sideways

One-Way Workflow

Hyperglycemia" refers to: A malignant tumor Tissue death of an artery High blood sugar Enlargement of the heart

High blood sugar

When moving transport carts throughout the healthcare facility, Central Service Techs must always yield right of way to patients and visitors. True False

True

1005 ethylene oxide gas canisters should be stored: In a chemical storage cabinet Outside In a refrigerator In a chamber heated to 75°F

In a chemical storage cabinet

Disciplined, complex, and data-driven quality process that focuses on developing and delivering near-perfect products and services Five Sigma Six Sigma Four Sigma Ten Sigma

Six Sigma

Endoscopes are often processed in a mechanical unit called: An ultrasonic cleaner A washer-decontaminator A flush-pulse endoscope reprocessor An automatic endoscope reprocessor

An automatic endoscope reprocessor

The lining of the uterus. Vagina Endometrium Fimbriae Skin

Endometrium

Which of the following statements is true? We only communicate when we want to Words mean the same to everyone message should contain all possible information none of the above statements is true

none of the above statements is true

Scissors with tungsten carbide cutting edges are usually identified by: Black handles Silver handles Gold handles The letters "TC

Gold handles

These organs act as a filter to remove excess water & waste substances from the blood Kidneys Liver Uterus Small intestines

Kidneys

An organism, typically a biting insect or tick, that transmits a disease or parasite from one animal or plant to another Droplet Common Vehicle Fomite Vector

Vector

Bacillus" is: Round or Spherical-Shaped Bacteria Rod-Shaped Bacteria Spiral-shaped Bacteria Square-shaped Bacteria

Rod-Shaped Bacteria

Point-of-use preparation of soiled items is normally performed by the user department. True False

True

Enzymes that break down blood, mucous, feces, & albumin Protease Enzymes Lipase Enzymes

Protease Enzymes

Leak testing should be performed on each flexible endoscope annually. True False

False

To remove ions which are have an electrical charge. Reverse Osmosis Deionize

Deionize

Instrument lubrication is performed: Immediately before use After sterilization After cleaning Before cleaning

After cleaning

How frequently should a sterilizer's strainer be removed and cleaned Daily After each use Once weekly Only when the machine's operating control gauge indicates cleaning is necessary

Daily

Proposed standards are submitted from members such as AAMI. ANSI APIC CDC WHO

ANSI

Spores help some microorganisms survive in adverse conditions. True False

True

Instrument sets and other required instrumentation needed for all surgical procedures for an entire day are usually pulled (collected): Two days before they will be used The day or evening before they will be used The morning of the planned surgery Early morning (for morning procedures) and early afternoon (for afternoon procedures) on the day of surgery

The day or evening before they will be used

Both AORN and the joint commission recommend that:: The use of flash sterilization be minimized or decreased Flash sterilization be performed in only one sterilizer per facility Healthcare facility get FDA approval for flash sterilization Only central service technicians operate flash sterilizers

The use of flash sterilization be minimized or decreased

The SGNA is a good source for information about the proper processing of flexible endoscopes True False

True

The "voice box". Pharynx Larnyx Mouth Trachea

Larnyx

After use, loaner instrumentation must be decontaminated before it is shipped out. True False

True

Detergents used in mechanical cleaners should be: Low alkaline Low acid Low temperature Low foaming

Low foaming

Provides standards and evaluations for health care facilities. These evaluations are in the form of on-site surveys at least every three years. DOT FDA Joint Commission CDC

Joint Commission

To impede the growth of bacteria, soil on used instrument should be allowed to dry. True False

False

Tetanus and botulism do not require free oxygen to grow, so they are classified as BLANK bacteria Aerobic Vegetative Anaerobic Cytoplasm

Anaerobic

The human resources tool that identifies major tasks performed by persons in specific positions is called a: Job duty list Job specification Task summary review Job description

Job description

Items need to be cleaned before they are sterilized, but they do need to be cleaned before they are disinfected. True False

False

A solution having a 7 ph , mean? To acidic Neutral To dense To alkaline

Neutral

All patient care equipment dispensed for use must be considered __________ and handled as such , regardless of it's appearance Sterile Clean Contaminated Defribilator

Contaminated

This part of the nervous system controls many automatic body functions like the heartbeat and breathing. Cerebellum Brain Nerves Brain Stem

Brain Stem

Instruments received from Surgery and tagged for repair do not need to be cleaned until they come back from repair. True False

False

Items that are introduced directly into the bloodsteam or other normally sterile areas of the body are classified as: Critical Items Semi-Critical Items Non-Critical Items Equipment

Critical Items

An international standard used by participating organizations to help assure that they consistently deliver quality services and products Validation Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) Quality ISO 9000

ISO 9000

Pre-vacuum steam sterilizers & steam flush pressure-pulse (SFPP) Active Air Removal Gas Removal Air Removal None of the above

Active Air Removal

Aluminum items should be cleaned: Using a circular motion Using a to and fro motion with the grain Using a stiff metal brush Using a water spray

Using a to and fro motion with the grain

Consistent delivery of products and services according to established standards; it "integrates" the concerns for the customers with those of the department and facility Validation Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) Quality ISO 9000

Quality

Paper/plastic sterilization pouches: Are not suitable for steam sterilization processes Should not be placed inside of wrapped sets or containers Should be used only for dry heat sterilization processes Are used to package wood and cork products for sterilization

Should not be placed inside of wrapped sets or containers

The term "excise" means To repair To open To cut out Examine

To cut out

Staphylococcus is classified as a gram-positive bacteria. True False

True

Which of the following is NOT a reason for tracking supplies, equipment and instruments. Measure item usage Ensure that items can be quickly located Meet CDC and OSHA requirements Assist with quality processes

Meet CDC and OSHA requirements

The root element, "gastro," refers to the: Colon Heart Muscles Stomach

Stomach

The purpose of a decontamination battery is to protect PSIs from fluid invasion. True False

True

Which of the following techniques for brushing instruments should be used? Brushing should be done under water Brushing should be done above water Brushing should be done against the grain of the device Brushes made of wire are the best because of their exceptional cleaning ability

Brushing should be done under water

Cystectomy" is : Inflammation of a joint Skin disease Visual examination of an organ or joint Removal of a cyst

Removal of a cyst

Used to remove cement. Dermatome Cebatome

Cebatome

"-oscopy" is : Inflammation of a joint Skin disease Visual examination of an organ or joint. Fluid-filled sack

Visual examination of an organ or joint.

Maintenance insurance: Can help manage costs Is required by the FDA Is the same as outsoursing Can reduce equipment downtime

Can help manage costs

Departmental dress code apply to: Everyone entering the Central Service department Only hospital employees Only persons who will be spending more than 10 minutes in the Central Service work area Only visitors such as sales reps, maintenance personnel, etc

Everyone entering the Central Service department

Which of the following would be the best choice for high level disinfection of instruments? Phenolics Chlorine Iodophors OPA

OPA

Percentage of hospital patients that develop a health-care facility-associated infection 10% 20% 30% 40%

10%

The spore is the functional center of a cell. True False

False

Automatic endoscope reprocessors are not recommended for flexible endoscopes. True False

False

What would be the recommended exposure time for a dry heat sterilization load that was run at an exposure temperatue of 320 degrees fahrenheit (160 degrees celsius) 1 hour 1.5 hours 2 hours 2.5 hours

2 hours

Material safety data are provided by: OSHA The FDA THE RISK MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT The product manufacturer

The product manufacturer

Pre-cleaning, leak testing, cleaning, high level disinfection, drying, and storing is the proper sequence for processing All surgical trays Flexible endoscopes Rigid endoscopes Suctions

Flexible endoscopes

Pyrogens: Are fever-producing substances Are microorganisms that have survived sterilization Cause CJD Are soiled particles

Are fever-producing substances

Enhances the global competitiveness and quality of life by promoting standards and ensuring their integrity. ANSI AORN WHO USP-NFR

ANSI

Is considered one of the major resources for healthcare guidelines. AORN AAMI Joint Commission WHO

AAMI

The ideal level of silicates in water used for cleaning is BLANK ppm or less 20 150 100 50

150

A voluntary international organization dedicated to the prevention and control of infections and related outcomes. APIC CDC AORN AAMI

APIC

The most efficient type of dry heat sterilizer is The gravity convection sterilizer The mechanical convection sterilizer The dynamic air removal sterilizer The special purpose dry heat oven

The mechanical convection sterilizer

Typically 1 min of drying time programmed into flash cycles--removes steam from chamber but doesn't dry device completely Exhaust Phase of Steam Sterilization Drying Phase of Steam Sterilization Conditioning Phase of Steam Sterilization All of the above

Drying Phase of Steam Sterilization

The 4 R's" : run, read, record, retain Process Monitoring for High Temperature Sterilization Process Monitoring for Low Temperature Sterilization Process Monitoring for Water Temperature Sterilization Process Monitoring for Sterilization

Process Monitoring for Low Temperature Sterilization

Procedures used by equipment manufacturers to obtain, record, and interpret test results required to establish that a process consistently produces a sterile product Validation Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) Quality ISO 9000

Validation

Creates and revises standards for processing water for irrigation. EPA FDA ISO USP-NFR

USP-NFR

The unit of measure used to describe the amount of EtO in the air is called: TWA STEL PEL PPM

PEL

ANSI is a voluntary association dedicated to infection control and prevention True False

False

This portion of the brain controls muscle coordination, body balance & posture Cerebrum Cerebellum Brain Stem Brain

Cerebellum

Begins when thermocouple senses the constant pre-set cycle temperature Exposure Phase of Steam Sterilization Exhaust Phase of Steam Sterilization All of the above None of the above

Exposure Phase of Steam Sterilization

Impregnated gauze strips may be sterilized using Ethylene oxide sterilization Hydrogen peroxide gas plasma sterilization Dry heat sterilization Steam sterilization

Dry heat sterilization

Which of the following kills microorganisms? Soaps Detergents Germicidal presoaks Enzyme presoaks

Germicidal presoaks

Liquid oxidizing agent that is an effective biocide at low temps. Used in sterilization system that processes immersible instruments for immediate use OPA Peracetic Acid CIDEX ETO

Peracetic Acid

The largest number of items and smallest dollar value "A" Items in ABC Inventory Control System "B" Items in ABC Inventory Control System "C" Items in ABC Inventory Control System None of the above

"C" Items in ABC Inventory Control System

Healthcare Regulations and Standards provide consistency of departmental activities by outlining. Minimal performance standards Equal pay practices Productivity time lines All of the above None of the above

Minimal performance standards

The largest operating channel of an endoscope is the BLANK channel: Lumen Instrument Cleaning Water

Instrument

When liquid chemicals are labeled as both a high-level disinfectant and a sterilant, the time required to achieve sterilization is no longer than the time required to achieve high-level disinfection. True False

True

This tissue connects one bone to another. Tendon Muscle Cartilage Ligament

Ligament

Monitor all critical parameters of sterilization cycle: time, temperature, presence of steam (moisture), and correlation to outcome of biological indicator Drying Phase of Steam Sterilization Class 5 Integrators Class 4 Integrators Class 6 Integrators

Class 5 Integrators

Process of sterilizing an item that is packaged Sterilization Steam Sterilization Terminal Sterilization Dry Heat Sterilization

Terminal Sterilization

The part of a hemostat that locks and holds it in position is called the box lock. True False

False

Which is more corrosion-resistant Ausenitic or Martensitic Stainless Steel? Martensitic Ausenitic

Ausenitic

Iodophors are a member of this disinfectant family: Halogens Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Alcohol Phenolics

Halogens

Items need to be cleaned before they are sterilized, but they do need to be cleaned before they are disinfected. True False

False

Develops recommended Standards, Practices and Guidelines for care and processing of devices DOT FDA AAMI SGNA

AAMI

Recommended air exchanges for the clean/sterile storage area of CS Dept 4 5 6 10

4

Air exchanges in EtO Sterilizer Room 4 6 8 10

10

The pathway that food takes through the digestive system. Alimentary Canal Esophagus Stomach Veins

Alimentary Canal

Award given by the American Nurses Credentialing Center to hospitals that satisfy factors that measure the strength and quality of nursing care; viewed as one of the highest achievements a hospital can attain ANCC Status Magnet Status BBB Status Quality of Nursing Care

Magnet Status

Sunlight is lethal to the BLANK stage of pathogens. Growth Viral Reproduction Vegetative

Vegetative

Tissue of communication that is located throughout the body Connective Tissue Epithelial Tissue Nervous Tissue Muscular Tissue

Nervous Tissue

The part of the digestive system where the greatest absorption of nutrients into body cells takes place Intestines Large intestines Small intestines Stomach

Small intestines

The amount of time that it takes to kill 90% of the microorganisms present on an object is called: Time weighted average A D value A sterilization cycle Exposure time

A D value

Which type of fire extinguisher should be used on flammable liquids? Type A Type B Type C Type D

Type B

Water softeners are used to remove BLANK in the water Iron and pyrogens Silicates and pyrogens Chloride and iron Calcium and magnesium

Calcium and magnesium

Deionized water is used for: Sterile irrigation Heating/cooling therapy units Injection Steam sterilizers

Sterile irrigation

Psychrophiles grow best at warm temperatures. True False

False

The FDA classifies sterilization packaging as a: Class I medical device Class II medical device Class III medical device Class IV medical device

Class II medical device

Each year, approximately BLANK patients develop a Healthcare-associated infection 1 million 2 million 10 million 20 million

2 million

To prevent coagulation of proteins, water temperature should be: Below 43°C (110°F) Above 43°C (110°F) Below 100°C (212°F) Below 24°C (75°F)

Below 43°C (110°F)

This surgical procedure consists of removing an ear bone that has thickened and no longer transmits sound waves and replacing it with an artificial implant to improve hearing. Tympanoplasty Stapedectomy Auditory Implantation Myringotomy

Stapedectomy

The___________ requires that the healthcare facility report malfunctions of medical devices that have contributed to patient injury,and/or death to the manufacturer and the FDA. OSHA patient safety act Safe medical devices act EPA patient security act FDA equipment notification act

Safe medical devices act

Which of the following is NOT a requirement of the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen Standard? Provide hepatitis B vaccine to employees at no cost Observe standard precautions Keep biohazards areas locked Use engineering controls to prevent biohazard exposures

Keep biohazards areas locked

Following Standard Precautions protocols is required by: The FDA The NFPA The EPA OSHA

OSHA

Instruments with lumens should be soaked in a horizontal position. True False

False Vertical soaking cylinders are used to soak instruments with lumens so all surfaces will be contacted by the cleaning solution.

Phenolics are classified as: Intermediate to low-level disinfectants Intermediate to high-level disinfectants High-level disinfectants Sterilants

Intermediate to low-level disinfectants

Minimum Recommendations for EtO Aeration 8 hours at 140 F or 12 hours at 122 F 8 hours at 140 F or 10 hours at 122 F 6 hours at 140 F or 8 hours at 122 F

8 hours at 140 F or 12 hours at 122 F

Instrument washers sterilizers provide Terminal sterilization Dry heat sterilization A decontamination process Flash sterilization for immediate patient use

A decontamination process

Patient care equipment is typically stored: In the biomedical engineering department In the patient units "wards" In the central service department In sterile storage areas of the materiel management department

In the central service department

Heart valves and pacemakers are examples of FDA BLANK medical devices Class I Class II Class III Not regulated by FDA

Class III

A molecular reaction that created an uncontrolled release of energy is called: Combustion Polymerization Vapor density Fire

Polymerization

Mechanical washers and washer-decontaminators are regulated by the CDC. True False

False

Laser-finished instruments are coated with a durable protective finish that cannot be chipped or scratched. True False

False

BLANK are often pathogenic to humans because they grow best at body temperatures. Gram-Stain Spores Bacillus Mesophiles

Mesophiles

Inventory control method in which minimal stock is kept on-site, and most orders are delivered when needed (although some medically critical items must always be on-site); all facilities operate some form Exchange cart Just-In-Time System Case cart Automated Ordering

Just-In-Time System

Compounds that contain a positive electrical charge. They exhibit germicidal properties. Cationic Anionic

Cationic

Compounds that have a negative electrical charge. They form a large group of synthetic detergents. Cationic Anionic

Anionic

Biological test should be performed in an ethylene oxide sterilizer Daily Weekly Monthly Every load

Every load

Agency responsible for the MedWatch program CDC AORN FDA ISO

FDA

Established national emissions standards for EO used by hospitals are regulated In all states In Washington DC In the western states There are no established national emissions standards

There are no established national emissions standards

The main control unit of the central nervous system. Brain Cerebellum Pituitary Gland Cell

Brain

The largest part of the brain, it controls mental activities and movement. Cerebrum Cell Cerebellum Brain Stem

Cerebrum

Recommended temp. for Decontamination area of CS 68 to 75 F 60 to 65 F 63 to 70 F 62 to 65 F

60 to 65 F

Which of the following should be used to thoroughly rinse (remove) all traces of disinfectant from an endoscope's channels? Forced air Water containing approved sterilant Filtered water A heated glutaraldehyde

Filtered water

All flexible endoscopes have internal channels. True False

False

A material that removes electrons from another substance is called: An oxidizing agent A demagnetizer An atom A molecule

An oxidizing agent

These carry blood back towards the heart Arteries Veins Atria Ventricles

Veins

When loading a steam sterilizer,items with solid bottoms should be: Placed in a uprigth position Loaded first Placed on edge Placed in a wire basket

Placed on edge

Which of the following is NOT an acceptable form of instrument marking? Laser-etching Acid0base etching Electric etching (engraving) Heat-fused nylon

Electric etching (engraving)

Probability of a viable microorganism being present on a product unit after sterilization Validation Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) Quality ISO 9000

Sterility Assurance Level (SAL)

Endotracheal tubes and anesthesia breathing circuits are examples of : Critical devices Semi-critical devices Non-crtical devices Surgical instruments

Semi-critical devices

The smallest number of items and largest dollar value; the items most closely monitored "A" Items in ABC Inventory Control System "B" Items in ABC Inventory Control System "C" Items in ABC Inventory Control System None of the above

"A" Items in ABC Inventory Control System

Chemical indicators are FDA BLANK devices Class I Class II Class III Not regulated by FDA

Class II

Relating to the destruction of bacteria. Bactericidal Sterilization

Bactericidal

The length of time (or number of uses) after which the efficiency of a disinfectant is diminished. Shelf life Use life

Use life

Used to visualize the tracheobronchial tree. Tracheoscope Bronchoscope

Bronchoscope

The relative humidity of the central service department should be: Less than 75% Less than 60% Less than 50% Less than 35%

Less than 75%

The largest part of the human brain is the: Brain stem Cerebellum Cerebrum Spinal cord

Cerebrum

International standards to reduce the burden of fire and other hazards. OSHA EPA CDC NFPA

NFPA

Blue stain on a scope ,what is the reason? Improper cleaning To much acidity of the water Used a wrong detergent Dry to sun

Improper cleaning

Water purification usually involves the use of a: Pre-filter Post-filter Pre-filter or post-filter Pre-and post-filter

Pre-and post-filter

Cellulosic materials(paper, cotton, and linen) cannot be processed in a/an Steam ETO Hydrogen peroxide gas/plasma Autoclave

Hydrogen peroxide gas/plasma

A unit of measure that measures the amount of resistance to an electrical current. Conductivity Ohm

Ohm

Which of the following is not a growing trend in Central Service? Decentralization of Central Service responsibilities The use of more reusable and more complex devices Satellite-processing units with centralized management Consolidation into entire integrated delivery networks

Decentralization of Central Service responsibilities

A chemical which kills most pathogenic organisms, but does not kill spores. Antiseptic Disinfectant

Disinfectant

The destruction of nearly all pathogenic microoganisms on an inanimate surface. Sterilization Disinfection

Disinfection

The use of heat to kill all microorganisms, except spores, is called: Sterilization Thermal Disinfection High-Level Disinfection Mechanical Disinfection

Thermal Disinfection

Most bacteria are approximately BLANK microns in size. 1 to 2 2 to 3 1 to 3 1

1 to 2

Which of the following is the most popular title for the central service department head? Coordinator Director Manager Supervisor

Director

Which of the following questions is open- ended? How long have you worked here? What is the name of the central service director? Do you like your job? What problems do you most frequently encounter on the job?

What problems do you most frequently encounter on the job?

Hands should be finished rinsed in what position? Down Up Sideways Not need be rinsed

Up

Bluish or rainbow-type stains are caused by BLANK in water. Chlorides and solids Iron and silicates Calcium Fluoride

Iron and silicates

A solution which inhibits the growth of bacteria. It is usually used topically and only on animate objects. Antiseptic Disinfectant

Antiseptic

Which of the following are classified as high-level disinfectants? Glutaraldehyde and OPA Glutaraldehyde and Phenolics Quaternary Ammonium Compunds and Phenolics Halogens and OPA

Glutaraldehyde and OPA

A somewhat flexible muscular tube that helps move food into the stomach. Alimentary Canal Ureters Esophagus Mouth

Esophagus

An iodopher is a Quant chemical Buffered iodine

Buffered iodine

Which of the following types of trash must be red bagged (biohazard) Regulated medical waste Unregulated medical waste All items used in surgery All patient use items

Regulated medical waste

Which of the following is NOT an acceptable sterilization packaging material? Muslim Barrier cloth Canvas Twills

Canvas

Wicking materials are used to: Dry instruments before sterilization Allow air removal,steam penetration and facilitate drying Cushion instruments from the extreme force in steam sterilizer chambers Hold water away from the bottom of instrument trays

Allow air removal,steam penetration and facilitate drying

Chemical messengers that travel through the body and act on larger organs. Pheromones Chems Virus Hormones

Hormones

7.2 pounds per cubic foot Maximum Linen Pack Size Maximum Density for Linen Packs

Maximum Density for Linen Packs

Develops nationally recognized Standards, Recommended Practices and Guidelines for the PeriOperative setting. DOT FDA AORN SGNA

AORN

Agency responsible for regulating EO. DOT and FDA FDA and CDC OSHA and EPA APIC and CDC

OSHA and EPA

If an equipment malfunction causes harm to patients,it should be: Discarded inmediately Sent to the manufacturer for repairs Sequestered for inspection by OSHA personnel Returned immediately to the biomedical department

Returned immediately to the biomedical department

Tissue, body fat, blood, and other body substances are examples of BLANK soil. Gross Infectious Contagious Biohazardous

Gross

Softened water: Increases the likelihood of mineral scale deposits Decreases the likelihood of mineral scale deposits In not compatible with detergents Can cause rusting of metal substances

Decreases the likelihood of mineral scale deposits

The length of time a disinfectant can be properly stored after which it must be discarded. Use life Shelf life

Shelf life

The term, "CR", relates to a surgical procedure for: Treating a fractured bone without a surgical incision Creating a new blood supply to an area of the heart Surgical removal of the uterus Surgical removal of part of the prostate gland

Treating a fractured bone without a surgical incision

The lining matter of a cell between the cell membrane and the cell nucleus. Derma Wall Cytoplasm Plasma

Cytoplasm

Using Gram-Stain classifications, Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, and Streptococcus are examples of Gram-BLANK bacteria. Negative Positive

Positive

Dental Drills are used to remove cement. True False

False

12" (height) x 12" (width) x 20" (length) Maximum Linen Pack Size Maximum Density for Linen Packs

Maximum Linen Pack Size

Responsible for pre and post market medical device requirements, MedWatch, medical device classification, medical device recall. Joint Commission FDA SGNA AORN

FDA

Know what is dirty, know what is clean, know what is sterile, keep the three conditions separate, and remedy contamination immediately are: The principles of asepsis The basics of the bloodborne pathogen standard The principles of infection prevention and control The basics of environmental control

The principles of asepsis

Which of the following means "beside or near"? Para Peri Parta Pana

Para

Which of the following should not be processed in an ultrasonic cleaner Stainless steel instruments Instruments with box locks Medicine cups Plastic instruments

Plastic instruments

Anaerobic bacteria require free oxygen to live. True False

False

The transport of flash sterilized items is difficult because: They have no protecting wrapping They are wet They are hot Contained in heavy trays

They have no protecting wrapping

"Cocci" is: Round or Spherical-Shaped Bacteria Rod-Shaped Bacteria Spiral-shaped Bacteria Square-shaped Bacteria

Round or Spherical-Shaped Bacteria

Which of the following tracking methods provides real time information? RFID Laser etched bar codes Standard bar code Do matrix applications

RFID

Which of the following information is NOT included in the MSDS? Special precautions Physical data Required inventory levels Product identification

Required inventory levels

This organ filters blood to remove amino acids and neutralize some harmful toxins. Liver Kidney Arteries Heart

Liver

These carry blood away from the heart. Arteries Veins Alimentary Canal Liver

Arteries

These cell components are comprised of DNA and pass on traits of parent cells to new cells. Chromosomes Cell Genetics Sperm

Chromosomes

Allows for visual inspection of the upper digestive tract. Gastroscope Bronchoscope

Gastroscope

Bacteria that require free oxygen to grow are called BLANK bacteria. Anaerobic Aerobic Viral Vegetative

Aerobic

The use of analytical skills to solve problems and make decisions is a component of which of the following knowledge and skills dimensions? Communication abilities Facility system responsabilities Employability skills Safety practices

Employability skills

In a ABC inventory control system "A" items represent The smallest number of items and the largest dollar value The largest number of items and the smallest dollar value

The smallest number of items and the largest dollar value

A mode of bacterial transmission that would take place when an infectious agent was transmited through anitem such as food or water is called: Contact Common vehicle Airborne Vector-borne

Common vehicle

Official inventory: Does nor exist in today's modern healthcare facilities Can be counted as an asset on the facility's balance sheet Is owned by the vendor but stored at the healthcare facility Is owned by the healthcare facility but stored by the vendor

Can be counted as an asset on the facility's balance sheet

"-Pexy" is: Inflammation Skin disease Surgical fixation Fluid-filled sack

Surgical fixation

"Dys-" is: Painful Skin disease Inflammation Fluid-filled sack

Painful

Equipment leasing and the rental differ in that: Leasing involves purchase:rental does not require ownership Equipment rental is usually done on a shorter-term basis than equipment leasing Equipment leasing involves the most expensive equipment;equipment rental involves less expensive equipment Equipment leasing is an operating expense;equipment rental does not have cost implications

Equipment rental is usually done on a shorter-term basis than equipment leasing

Inanimate objects that can transmit bacteria are called: Transmission devices Fomites Carriers Framiseals

Fomites

Solution used to remove the white, hard-to-remove, substance that sometimes appears on sinks and equipment. Silicate Descaler

Descaler

Central Service Technicians must be able to identify approximately 100 surgical instruments in order to be proficient in their job. True False

False Central Service Techs must be able to identify 100's of instruments.

The use of positive and negative air pressure in the Central Service Department is designed to take the place of heating and air conditioning. True False

False Positive and negative air pressure are used to control air movements and airborne particulates.

Infectious medical waste is regulated by the EPA True False

True

The desired solution for cleaning instruments is: Soap Steam A disinfectant A detergent

A detergent

Viruses are larger than bacteria. True False

False

Some plastics including formulations of spun-bonded polyolefin are intended for use solely in theses sterilization processes High temperature Low temperature Liquid Flash

Low temperature

In order to elevate the temperature in a steam sterilizer,you must: Increase the steam pressure Decrease the steam pressure Archieve ambient pressure Inject boiler amines

Increase the steam pressure

The spore used in the testing of steam sterilization is Bacillus atrophaeus Geobacillus stearothermophilus Bacillus subtillus Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Which of the following is the most important factor necessary for team work? Attitude Promptness Loyalty Cooperation

Attitude

Water must be degassed each time the ultrasonic cleaner's tank is changed, because Excess bubbles from filling reduce the energy of the cavitation process Excess bubbles reduce the effectiveness of the detergent Excess bubbles decreased the temperature of the tank Excess bubbles make it difficult to see items being cleaned.

Excess bubbles from filling reduce the energy of the cavitation process

All liquid disinfectants are capable of sterilization if their exposure time is increased. True False

False

These muscles control involuntary movements like, breathing, digestion, etc. Smooth Muscle Cardiac Muscle Skeletal Muscle Fascia Muscle

Smooth Muscle

Inventory replenishment system in which items removed from inventory are automatically identified and tracked. when reorder point is reached, item information is generated on a supply pack list in central storeroom. items are then issued, and transferred to appropriate user area Par-Level Automated Supply Replenishment System Requisition None of the above

Automated Supply Replenishment System

"Dis-" is: Inflammation Fluid-filled sack Apart, away Skin disease

Apart, away

The inventory system taht uses two identical carts to facilitate supply replenishment is called the: Case cart system Exchange cart system Par-level system Requisition system

Exchange cart system

Enforces laws relating the transportation of medical wastes. CDC APIC DOT OSHA

DOT

Promotes health by preventing and controlling disease. CDC APIC AAMI OSHA

CDC

Medical Device reporting is regulated by the NFPA EPA WHO FDA

FDA

The purpose of a combining vowel is to: Tell the primary meaning of a word Suggest the meaning of the root word element Ease pronunciation Ease spelling

Ease pronunciation

Produces a fluid element in semen that stimulates the motility of sperm. Ovaries Prostate Gland Ureters Chromosomes

Prostate Gland

Used in ear surgery and for driving very small wires through the bone. Cebatome Micro Drill

Micro Drill

The white portion of the eye is called the: Retina Iris Pupil Sclera

Sclera

Purified water should have a ph of ______ 4. 5 - 5.5 5. 5 - 6.5 6. 5 - 7.5 7. 5 - 8.5

6.5 - 7.5

This surgery repairs muscles & ligaments of the shoulder joint ORIF Rotator Cuff Repair CABG BKA

Rotator Cuff Repair

Which of the following sterilization quality assurance measurements is designed to provide a written record of sterilizer cycle activity Biological tests Bowie dick tests Mechanical recording charts/printouts Chemical integrators

Mechanical recording charts/printouts

When processing flexible endoscopes in a liquid chemical sterile processing system you should: Pressurize the scope before starting the machine Use tap water as pre-rinse Connect channels to special connectors that allow liquid to flow through them Run the cycle twice to ensure that proper microbial kill has take place

Connect channels to special connectors that allow liquid to flow through them

The inventory system that stocks supplies by stablished stock levels is called: Par-level Case cart ADT system Exchange system

Par-level

Which of the following statements is correct? Patient care equipment tracking requires a computer Patient care equipment should only be tracked if it has a value in excess of an amount specified by the facility Tracking patient care equipment can prevent equipment shortages Patient care equipment must only be tracked if is usage will be charged will be charged to patients

Tracking patient care equipment can prevent equipment shortages

A compound in which chlorine is combined with another element or radical (e.g., a salt or hydrochloric acid) Silicate Chloride

Chloride

Because all Central Services Departments have the same structure, healthcare facilities use one standardized job description for all Central Service Technicians. True False

False Feedback Job descriptions differ from facility to facility.

Stainless Steel jaw needleholders last longer than Tungsten Carbide jaw needleholders. True False

False

Electronic testing of laparoscopic insulation should be done: In the decontamination area prior to cleaning In the clean assembly area prior to set assembly At the faactory or onsite repair unit In the operating room at the end of the procedure

In the clean assembly area prior to set assembly

The agency responsible for pre-market requirements of medical devices is OSHA CDC FDA EPA

FDA

The system where items are ordered in large quantities to save money is called: Just-in-time Min/max Pick-n-pack Economic order quantity

Economic order quantity

Re-use of single use medical devices is less regulated now than it was in the 1990s True False

False

The diffusion of water through semi-permeable membrane to eliminate impurities in the water. Descaler Reverse Osmosis

Reverse Osmosis

Having the sediment or solids stirred up to appear cloudy silicate - a mineral derived from silca which is from quartz, sand, opal, etc. GAC Turbidity

Turbidity

The main purpose of manual cleaners is to: Kill microorganisms Remove soil Reduce cleaning costs Provide back-ups if automated equipment is not working

Remove soil

This unit pumps heated or cooled water through a coiled pad to therapeutically raise or lower the body temperature PCA pump Hypothermia unit Feeding pump Pump

Hypothermia unit

These are used to breakdown fatty tissue on instruments: Protease enzymes Lipase enzymes Amylase enzymes Neutral pH cleaners

Lipase enzymes

Which of the following tells a primary meaning of a word? Prefix word element Root word element Suffix word element Combining vowel

Root word element

The process by which all forms of microorganisms are completely destroyed is called: High-level disinfection Thermal disinfection Sterilization Chemical disinfection

Sterilization

Instrument marking tape should be wrapped approximately BLANK around the instrument. 1 to 1½ 1½ to 2 2 to 2½ 2½ to 3

1 to 1½

This procedure is the removal of the gall bladder. Cholecystectomy Colectomy Parotidectomy Gastrectomy

Cholecystectomy

Used to remove cement. Dermatome Cebatome

Cebatome

Information regarding cleaning processes for endoscopes should be provided by: The SGNA APIC The instrument manufacturer The operating room staff

The instrument manufacturer

Implantable devices: Should be flash sterilized in extended cycles Should only be sterilized using ethylene oxide Should not be flash sterilized Should be discarded if not used

Should not be flash sterilized

The part of a cell that controls cell function is the: Cytoplasm Nucleus Cell membrane Capsule

Nucleus

Financial summary of what a facility owns (assets), owes (liabilities), and is worth (equity) at a specific point in time Time sheet Money Sheet Balance Sheet Books

Balance Sheet

Two most common temperatures used in steam sterilization are 120° and 140° F 100° and 130° F 320° AND 350°- 355° F 250° AND 270° - 275° f

250° AND 270° - 275° f

In this system items are owned by the vendor,but stores at the healthcare facility Just-in-time Stockless Min/max Consignement

Consignement

Which of the following common items of patient care equipment limits the development of DVT deep vein thrombosis and peripheral edema in immobile patients? Respirator Intermittent suction device Sequential compression unit Defribilator

Sequential compression unit

Class III medical devices are identified as High Risk True False

True

During handwashing, hands should be lathered and scrubbed for at least: 10 seconds 15 seconds 1 minute 2 minutes

15 seconds

Surgical instruments should be inspected: Before they are cleaned After they are cleaned After they are sterilized During storage

After they are cleaned

The term "intercosto" means Within the colon Between the toes Within the bladder Between the ribs

Between the ribs

Body balance is regulated by fluid in Inner Ear Brain Legs Arms

Inner Ear

https://www.proprofs.com/api/ckeditor_images/forcep-1(2).jpg parts of this surgical instrument?(forceps)

Rings,ratchet,shanks,box lock,jaw ,tips

When speaking, you should Be influenced by the listeners emotions Concentrate on the listener rather than oneself Use technical jargon to impress the listener Concentrates on yourself rather than the listener

Concentrate on the listener rather than oneself

The absence of microorganisms that cause disease is called: Infection prevention Infection control Asepsis HIA-control

Asepsis

In Central Service, the concept of "one-way flow of materials" refers to the movement of products: From Central Service to surgical areas From surgical areas to Central Service From soiled areas to clean processing areas within Central Service From clean processing areas to soiled areas in the Central Service

From soiled areas to clean processing areas within Central Service

The use of heat to kill microorganisms, expect spores. Sterilization Thermal Disinfection

Thermal Disinfection

A type of connective tissue fluid that moves throughout the circulatory system. Blood Veins Arteries Heart

Blood

Kerrison Laminectomy Ronguers should be tested using: Tissue paper A plastic dowel rod Rubber testing material An index card

An index card

BLANK is defined as the state of being soiled or infected by contact with infectious organisms or other material. Decontaminate Viral Contamination Airborne

Contamination

Microorganisms reproduce by a process called: Repopulation Binary Fission Replication Bilateral Reproduction

Binary Fission

Surgery that removes lymph tissue in the pharynx (throat) Ectomy Tonsillectomy Cholecystectomy Pneumonectomy

Tonsillectomy