Test Review Flashcards

(95 cards)

1
Q

Most important stage of a group is

A

Middle or working stage

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2
Q

The amount of planning that is needed for middle sessions is based on

A

Purpose members level of trust interest and commitment

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3
Q

Leaders need to always assess how much to focus on what and what?

A

Content and process

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4
Q

Where is the leader can assess the benefits of the group

A

1 to 10 round,, comment around, discussions, review of topics, writing exercises, homework

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5
Q

How leaders assessed members interest and commitment

A

Monitoring absences and tardiness, energy throughout the session, patterns of disinterest over several sessions

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6
Q

True or faults in every case members who breach Confidentiality should be removed from the group

A

Faults, some cases serve as a learning opportunity

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7
Q

Five techniques used for the middle session

A

Progress reports, stimulating members thoughts, introducing topics for discussion, changing leadership style, changing structure of the group, use voice to get members to think, outside materials, meet with members individually, and for members in a Vance when the group is ending

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8
Q

When leaders think through the different issues that are relevant so to be prepared to focus on the issues in a meaningful way this is known as middle session

A

Outlines

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9
Q

Leadership tactics in middle session

A

Constantly chefs from information she discussion for education groups. Task groups, generate ideas and options, brainstorming, fishbowl, guided fantasy, help members move towards resolution

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10
Q

Common mistakes during the middle sessions

A

Under or over leading the group, warm up phase last too long, letting focus shift too often, focus too long on one member, planing only one or two activities, choosing an interesting speakers, not enough time to process activity

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11
Q

Term used to describe activity group does for a specific purpose

A

Exercise

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12
Q

Leader directed behavior, discussion, or attention of group members by using a specific activity is known as an

A

Exercise

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13
Q

List five reasons for using an exercise

A

Increase comfort level, provide leader with useful information, generate discussion, shift focus, deep in focus, provide an opportunity for exponential learning, provide fun and relaxation

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14
Q

True or faults, exercises can be used at any time

A

True

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15
Q

And exercise that almost always works to draw out members when you need to engage members and list three types of this exercise

A

Written, sentence completion, list, checklist

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16
Q

Type of exercise that is valuable because members speak with their feet and body, exercise energizes the members known as

A

Movement

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17
Q

Describe four types of movement exercises

A

Wall-to-wall continuums, sculpt the group, sculpt how you see the group, move to different parts of the room

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18
Q

Exercise good for varying the format and getting members to talk

A

Dyads and triads

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19
Q

Exercise good for designated word, phrase, or number, word or phrase, comment what type of exercise?

A

Rounds

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20
Q

List five examples of creative props, the brain likes

A

Small chair, Styrofoam cups, rubber bands, large beer bottle, make up your own creative exercises arts and crafts

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21
Q

Three examples of fantasy

A

Common object, pick an object in the room, hot air balloon

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22
Q

Two examples of common reading

A

Inspiring and or thought-provoking, needs to be rather brief, not pages

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23
Q

Exercises that provide first impressions, adjective checklist, strength bombardment, wishes, metaphorical feedback, written feedback known as what type of exercise?

A

Feedback

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24
Q

For examples of trust exercises

A

Rounds related to trust, trust left, trust fall, blind trust walk

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25
Example of experiential exercise
Ropes course, outdoor activities
26
What type of exercise does being on a liferaft, determining who you would illuminate represent
Moral dilemma
27
Winter survival and solving various puzzles is an example of what type of exercise
Group decision making
28
Touching exercise
OK when appropriate, very beneficial, give members a heads up touching will be involved
29
List for examples on how to properly introduce an exercise
Set the right tone, use voice, inform members of the purpose and procedure, avoid confusing or Linkee directions, gain voluntary cooperation
30
Five steps to conducting an exercise
Confirm numbers follow instructions, allow members to not participate, prepare for a motional reaction, stop is not going well, and for members of the time
31
Leader participation in exercises for objectives
Always an option, participate if it’s helpful, don’t participate if members focus on comments, don’t participate if unfinished business
32
Four points to processing and
Understand process is essential far more important phase of any exercise, consider the purpose when processing, consider various ways of processing before using an exercise, anticipate potential problems
33
Three goals of processing
Stimulate sharing and discussion, stimulate members to go deeper, sharing and discussion related to dynamics angry process
34
Five examples of ways to process
Rounds, dyads, Triad’s, writing, comments from the group, combination of all of these
35
True or faults, sometimes discussing the exercise is the
True
36
True or faults discussion of exercise never leads to deeper work and the leader may never shift to working on other issues that come up as a result of processing the exercise
Faults
37
True or faults, a leader can decide if she wants to focus on one number or the entire group depending on the issues. Often it is best to focus on the entire group and then one or more may wish to process more deeply
True
38
It is OK to focus on past centered exercises true or faults?
True but the leader has to decide if it is beneficial to the majority of members
39
List two ways theories are used in
When working with individuals, taught to entire group for members to use during group meeting and in daily lives
40
What does ABC model stand for? What theory does it fall under?
A the activating event or situation b beliefs thoughts or self talk, C: consequences, feelings and emotions. rational emotive behavioral therapy
41
Four steps to using our EBT in
1. Identify faulty or irrational beliefs 2. Challenge or dispute irrational beliefs 3. Establish rational accurate thoughts that lead to less intense negative emotion 4. Teach members the process
42
Examples of how to teach REBT to members
Use ABC model Asked “where do feelings come from?“ Use examples such as school grades leading two different sets of emotions and feelings White boards to make it visual Irrational sentences of adults and children
43
Siri where human beings are responsible for making choices about their
Reality therapy
44
List five basic needs of reality therapy
Survival, love and belonging, power and achievement, freedom to make life decisions, fun
45
Basic components of reality therapy
Acting, thinking, feeling
46
Members find it easier to act or do something different then to change thoughts or feelings true or faults?
True
47
In reality therapy focus is on
Doing
48
The WDEP components of change are what? What theory?
Wants Doing Evaluating Planning Reality
49
List three values of using reality therapy
Members will remember theWDEP model and apply in many situations Members help other members work through the WDEP model Members connect how basic needs play a major role in their lives
50
What Siri states that all behavior is purposeful
Adlerian therapy
51
What Siri determines that everyone has “private logic”?
Adlerian
52
Examples of private logic are
Mistaken goals, guided fictions
53
Birth order plays a major influence on personality development based on what Theory?
Adlerian
54
Which Theory States perceived feelings of inferiority lead children to strive towards perfection and compete with others
Adlerian
55
Three Goals Of Adlerian Therapy
Help identify childhood experiences that formed mistaken goals, help members discover how to act out family roles, help members develop new behaviors more congruent with happy living
56
Adlerian group activities examples: 3
Members discuss influence of birth order, members discuss how they found their place in families, members share early recollections and how it influences their behavior
57
PAC circles Show communication patterns between what three ego states? What theory?
Parent, child, and adult. Transactional analysis
58
List 6 TA activities
1. Members drawn discuss egograms 2. Members draw various transactions with significant others 3. Members discuss different ego states especially child and parent 4. Role-play reflecting different ego state how to handle a situation 5. Use a small child’s chair have members talk about when they “get into that chair” 6. Members stand on chair representing their parent ego
59
Therapy that focuses on solutions rather than problems
Solution focused therapy
60
Therapy that emphasizes members strengths
Solution focused therapy
61
Solution focused therapy group discussions focus on what is broken rather than what is working. True or faults
Faults, solution focused therapy focuses on what works rather than what’s broken
62
Solution focused therapy views members as people with complaints about their lives rather than overwhelming problems. True or faults
True
63
Solution focused therapy encourages group members to ease into solutions gradually. True or faults
True
64
Which therapy uses a miracle question? Example, if a miracle were to happen and you were...
Solution focused therapy
65
And solution focused therapy what is an example, what is different about times when you managed your life differently? This is known as what type of question?
Exception questions
66
Which Siri uses on a scale from 1 to 10 what is this type of question?
Solution focused therapy, scaling questions
67
Which theory and what type of question is, “what are you doing to keep things from getting worse?”
Solution focused question, coping questions
68
What are the five stages of trans theoretical model?
1. Precontemplation, denial, there is no problem 2. Contemplation, there’s a problem and I’m thinking about changing it 3. Preparation, I’m planning on changing and getting ready to change 4. Action, I’m committed to changing and am changing 5. Maintenance, I am maintaining the changes
69
Technique used to handle important topics that come up during the middle session of groups
Topic outlines
70
Generating as many ideas as possible without regard to practical limitations is known as
Brainstorming
71
Group is divided half the members forming an inner circle other half an outer circle is known as
The fishbowl
72
Provides members a chance to picture, think about, or get a feeling for the outcome of various solutions
Guided fantasy
73
Members have the opportunity to discuss ideas because the group is smaller
Small group of variations
74
List five common mistakes during middle
Over or under leading the group, too long of a warm-up phase, focus too long on one member, planning only one or two exercises, failing to allow process time
75
True or faults specific fairies are used in group counseling
Faults no theory used in groups instead use individual counseling theory
76
Rational emotive behavioral therapy and the ABC model was created by home?
Ellis
77
Reality therapy was created by whom?
Glasser
78
Who created the WDEP model under reality Siri?
Wubbolding
79
What does SAMIC stand for under WDEP Which theory?
``` S- simple A- attainable M- measurable I- immediate C- concrete ``` Reality Theory
80
Who created the Adlerian theory?
Adler
81
Which Siri provides a “life script”
Adlerian
82
Transactional analysis was developed by home?
Berne
83
Which theory determines “unfinished business in “asks the question what’s holding you back?
Geatalt
84
Who created gestalt theory
Fits Pearls
85
Which theory uses empty chair
Gestalt
86
Getting individuals motivated to change is known as Which theory?
Motivational interview Trans-theoretical model
87
Which theory uses the hot seat
Gestalt
88
Which Siri changes the feelings by changing the self talk?
REBT
89
In REBT three clarifying, one changing...
1. Clarify the event person or situation(A) 2. Clarify the feelings and or behavior (C) 3. Clarify the negative self talk (B) 4. Change feelings by changing cell talk
90
WDEP is under which theory?
Reality therapy
91
Siri that emphasizes the notion that all behavior is purposeful
Adlerian
92
In transactional analysis the child ego state has two parts. What are they?
The natural, free, or OK, adaptive child versus the not OK child
93
What are the two parent types in a TA?
Critical parent and nurturing parent
94
Which theory focuses on the here and now
Gestalt
95
Clients tend to compartmentalize their lives, hiding disowned or unacceptable parts from the conscious self. Which theory
Gestalt