Test3 Flashcards

0
Q

What was Charlie Parker’s nickname?

A

Bird

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

The most influential leader of bebop movement was?

A

Charlie Parker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The best known singer to emerge from bebop period?

A

Sarah Vaughan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The decade when modern jazz started:

A

1940’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The period from the early beginnings of jazz in New Orleans to the end of the big band era is called what?

A

The classic era

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A more complex chord that was often used in place of the standard chord was called:

A

Shaka

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The nickname for the new “modern jazz” was called:

A

Bebop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What classical composer was very influential to the beboppers?

A

Bela Bartok and Igor Stravinsky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A typical Bob line was:

A

Full of twist & turns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Some elements of the new modern jazz were all but the following:

A

Clarinet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Played brilliantly by Charlie Parker, one of the most recognizable 12 bar blues in history:

A

Parker’s mood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The trumpeter who was also a main leader of the new music called modern jazz:

A

Dizzy Gillespie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

“Dropping a bomb” referred to:

A

An abrupt pop on the bass drum.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The famous cool school pianist who worked with alto saxophonist Paul Desmond and experimented with odd time meters:

A

Dave Rudeback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The most influential of the bebop pianist:

A

Bud Pal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The pianist leader of the Modern Jazz Quartet:

A

John Luis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The first bebop composer and considered to be second only to Duke Ellington in his compositional brilliance:

A

Thelonious Monk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What famous jazz group has been likened to classical chamber musicians?

A

Modern Jazz Quartet

18
Q

The young generation of white musicians who identified with bebop music:

A

Beats

19
Q

What famous bebop trumpeter was also known for incorporating Afro-Cuban elements into music his music?

A

Dizzy Gillespie

20
Q

Sarah Vaughan’s nickname was what?

A

Sassy

21
Q

This brilliant clean living Trumpeter who was tragically killed in a car wreck at the height of his career:

A

Clifford Brown

22
Q

Bebop composers would often use a standard chord progression the make up a new melody to avoid copyright. true or false?

A

True

23
Q

The white pianist that Miles Davis hired for his “kind of blue” recording session:

A

Skins j’s

24
Q

The first bebop tenor player was?

A

Dexter Gordon

25
Q

Drummers in the cool movement played differently than in the other styles of jams by doing what?

A

By making use of the wire brushes

26
Q

Kenton’s band swung differently than Count Basie’s band in that it:

A

Solemn wavy-feeling

27
Q

Stan Kenton in called his music:

A

Progressive jazz

28
Q

The tenor player with Duke Ellington’s band who played an unprecedented 27 choruses at the Newport Jazz Festival:

A

Paul Gonzaleves

29
Q

The titan tenor player who after making it to the top of it abruptly stopped playing and practiced for months under a bridge to get better:

A

Sonny Rollins

30
Q

The big band leader who was associated with the West Coast jazz movement and who led the way for college stage bands:

A

Stan Kenton

31
Q

Known as the most distinctive tenor saxophonist to emerge during the 1940s and a leader of the cool school movement and later a master of bossa nova:

A

Stan Getz

32
Q

The gifted arranger who wrote brilliantly for some of Miles Davis’s best recordings:

A

Gil Evans

33
Q

Lennie Tristano’s most famous student:

A

Lee Konitz

34
Q

An innovative pianist and composer who invented the modern Jazz alternative to the bebop style and was also the influential teacher who’s most famous student was alto saxophonist Lee Konitz:

A

Lennie Tristano

35
Q

Miles Davis is one of the main leaders of what school?

A

Cool Jazz

36
Q

Bebopper’s loved employing disowned and intervals in the brain. One of their favorites to use was:

A

The flat fith

37
Q

This progressive jazz big band leader was one of the most important figures in the development of jam education because of the jazz camps he set up around the country:

A

Stan Kenton

38
Q

This musician and a nine piece band recorded the album that was called “Birth of the Cool” and set the precedence for the next stage of development in jazz history:

A

Miles Davis

39
Q

The famous bebop baritone sax player who worked with Miles Davis and was the primary composer on the Birth of the Cool album:

A

Gerry Mulligan

40
Q

Which singer from the swing era adapted beautifully in the bebop style?

A

Ella Fitzgerald

41
Q

The modern style that is more subdued than the bebop of Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie:

A

Cool school jazz

42
Q

Based in California for three years, Gerry Mulligan is always associated with what school?

A

West Coast cool