Tet Offensive & My Lai Massacre Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

When was the Tet Offensive

A

January 1968

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2
Q

When was the war going well?

A

1965-1967

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3
Q

When was us confidence shattered?

A

January 1968 tet offensive

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4
Q

How many cities did the vc attack during the Tet Offensive?

A

Over 100

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5
Q

What did one vc commando unit try to capture during the Tet offensive?

A

The US embassy in Saigon

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6
Q

How many vc fighters tied down a much larger us force in Saigon during the Tet Offensive?

A

4500

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7
Q

How many vc soldiers were lost in Tet Offensive?

A

10,000

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8
Q

How many US troops were in Vietnam during the Tet Offensive?

A

500,000

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9
Q

How much a year was US spending on the war?

A

$20 billion a year

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10
Q

what ancient city was destroyed in Tet Offensive?

A

Hue

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11
Q

What CBS journalist asked “what the hell is going on I thought we were winning the war”

A

Walter Cronkite

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12
Q

When did a peace conference begin in Paris?

A

March 1968

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13
Q

When was the My Lai Massacre?

A

March 1968

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14
Q

Where did the Charlie company start a search and destroy mission in March 1968?

A

Quang ngai

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15
Q

How many VC fighters were the Charlie company told they would find in Quang Ngai?

A

200

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16
Q

How many civilians were killed in My Lai?

A

300-400 in 4 hours

17
Q

How many weapons were recovered?

18
Q

Who did the commanding officers report say had been killed?

A

20 non combatants the rest VC

19
Q

How long was it after the My Lai Masscare that a letter arrived at the offices of 30 politicians in Washington??

20
Q

Who wrote a letter about the My Lai Massacre to the government?

A

Ronald Ridenhour

21
Q

What did some soldiers call My Lai?

22
Q

What magazine published photos of the massacre taken by an official army officer?

A

Life magazine

23
Q

What investigation was triggered after the publishing of photos in life magazine?

A

The trial for the mass murder of Lieutenant William Calley

24
Q

How many people was Calley charged with murdering?

A

109 in September 1969

25
In March 1971, how many civilians was Calley found guilty of murdering?
22
26
What was Calley sentenced to?
20 years hard labour
27
When was Calley released?
November 1974- after 3 years
28
How many politicians and military leaders did Ronald Ridenhower send letters to?
30
29
Who ordered an immediate enquiry after receiving a letter from Ronald Ridenhour?
General Westmoreland
30
Why were local villagers unlikely to be in My Lai?
It was a Saturday and they would be away at market
31
When did US troops land?
7:30am
32
What did the US troops do immediately after landing?
Firing at buildings | Hand grenades were thrown into houses and crops and livestock destroyed
33
What happened to villagers that tried to run away?
Shot or stabbed