Texas Holdem | Pot Management Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Hand Probabilities

What are the odds of being dealt a pocket pair preflop?

A

1 in 17 (about 5.9%)

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2
Q

Hand Probabilities

What are the odds of flopping a set with a pocket pair?

A

About 11.8%

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3
Q

Hand Probabilities

What are the odds of hitting a flush draw by the river with 2 cards to come?

A

About 35% (9 outs)

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4
Q

Hand Probabilities

What are the odds of hitting a straight draw by the river (open-ended)?

A

About 31.5%

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5
Q

Preflop Hand Strength

What is the strongest starting hand in Texas Hold’em?

A

Pocket Aces (AA)

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6
Q

Preflop Hand Strength

What are premium starting hands in Hold’em?

A

AA, KK, QQ, JJ, AKs

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7
Q

Preflop Hand Strength

What are suited connectors?

A

Consecutive cards of the same suit (e.g., 9♠ 10♠)

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8
Q

Preflop Hand Strength

What makes a hand speculative?

A

Hands with potential but low immediate strength (e.g., 7♠ 6♠)

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9
Q

How do you calculate pot odds?

A

Call / (Pot + Call)

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10
Q

Pot Odds & Implied Odds

What are you comparing pot odds to?

A

Your chance of hitting a winning hand (i.e., outs)

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11
Q

Pot Odds & Implied Odds

What are implied odds?

A

Potential future winnings if your draw hits

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12
Q

Pot Odds & Implied Odds

What is Expected Value (EV) in poker?

A

The long-term profit/loss of a decision

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13
Q

Expected Value

EV formula?

A

EV = (Win % × Pot) - (Lose % × Bet)

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14
Q

Expected Value

What does it mean if EV is positive?

A

The action is profitable in the long run

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15
Q

Equity & Ranges

What is equity?

A

Your share of the pot based on current hand strength

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16
Q

Equity & Ranges

What is a hand range?

A

All possible hands an opponent could hold

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17
Q

Equity & Ranges

What tool is used to calculate equity?

A

PokerStove or Equilab

18
Q

Post-Flop Strategy

What is a continuation bet (c-bet)?

A

A bet made on the flop by the preflop raiser, regardless of whether they improved.

19
Q

Post-Flop Strategy

When should you check-raise the flop?

A

When you want to build the pot or force folds with strong hands or draws.

20
Q

Post-Flop Strategy

What is the concept of “fold equity”?

A

The chance that your opponent folds to your bet or raise.

21
Q

Post-Flop Strategy

What is a value bet?

A

A bet made when you expect to be called by worse hands.

22
Q

Post-Flop Strategy

What is a semi-bluff?

A

A bluff with a hand that can improve to the best hand.

23
Q

Post-Flop Strategy

What factors influence post-flop betting strategy?

A

Board texture, position, hand strength, stack sizes, opponent tendencies.

24
Q

Post-Flop Strategy

What does a “wet” flop mean?

A

A flop with many possible draws (e.g., 8♣ 9♣ 10♦).

25
# Post-Flop Strategy What does a “dry” flop mean?
A flop with few drawing possibilities (e.g., K♠ 7♦ 2♣).
26
# Bluffing Math What is the minimum success rate needed for a bluff to break even?
Risk / (Risk + Reward)
27
# Bluffing Math You bluff $50 into a $100 pot. What % of the time must your bluff succeed?
33% (50 / (100 + 50))
28
# Bluffing Math What makes a bluff profitable?
If it succeeds often enough to outweigh the losses when called.
29
# Bluffing Math What factors increase bluff success?
Board texture, opponent tightness, position, prior action.
30
# Bluffing Math What is a blocker in bluffing?
A card in your hand that reduces the likelihood your opponent has a strong hand.
31
# Tournament Strategy What is ICM (Independent Chip Model)?
A method to calculate a player's equity in a tournament based on chip stack and payouts.
32
# Tournament Strategy How does tournament play differ from cash games?
Stack preservation is key; blinds increase; payouts aren't linear.
33
# Tournament Strategy What is a good shove range in late position with <10 BB stack?
Any Ace, any pair, suited connectors, K9+, Q9+.
34
# Tournament Strategy What is the bubble in a tournament?
The stage just before players begin receiving payouts.
35
# Tournament Strategy Why should you tighten up on the bubble?
To avoid busting before the money.
36
# Tournament Strategy What is a re-steal?
A 3-bet shove over a loose raiser to win the pot preflop.
37
# GTO vs Exploitative Play What does GTO stand for in poker?
Game Theory Optimal – a strategy designed to be unexploitable.
38
# GTO vs Exploitative Play What is the goal of GTO play?
To balance your range so opponents can’t exploit your decisions.
39
# GTO vs Exploitative Play What is exploitative play?
Deviating from GTO to take advantage of opponents' weaknesses.
40
# GTO vs Exploitative Play When should you favor exploitative play?
When you have strong reads or population-level data.
41
# GTO vs Exploitative Play What is the main risk of exploitative strategy?
You become exploitable if opponents adjust.
42
# GTO vs Exploitative Play How do solvers help with GTO study?
They compute balanced strategies based on ranges and board texture.