Text as Connected Discourse

Question 1

According to Urquhart and Weirt and William Grabe (2009), it is the process of receiving interpereting information in language from via the medium of print

Answer 1

Reading

Question 2

According to Tarigan (2008), it is a process which is done and used by the reader to get a message which is delivered by the writer through written language

Answer 2

Reading

Question 3

According to Nunan (2003, it is the mental work of inventing ideas, thinking about how to express them, and organizing them into statements and paragraphs that will be clear to a reader

Answer 3

Writing

Question 4

Ramelan (1992) states that this is an important tool for communicating ideas in written or printed symbol

Answer 4

Writing

Question 5

Pamella (1986) stated that this is always somebody write, saying something to somebody else

Answer 5

Writing

Question 6

Came from a latin word “discursus” which means exchange of ideas

Answer 6

Discourse

Question 7

It means exchange of ideas

Answer 7

discursus

Question 8

To exchange ideas with others either in written or spoken form

Answer 8

discourse

Question 9

Utterance, talk, speech, discussion, and conversation. An extended expression of thoughts or ideas

Answer 9

Discourse

Question 10

Came from a latin word “texere” which means “to weave”

Answer 10

text

Question 11

To weave or put together words in order to form ideas or meaning

Answer 11

text

Question 12

Latin word which means “to weave”

Answer 12

Texere

Question 13

A large unit of written language, group of ideas put together to make a point or one central idea. Has a structure which requires the ideas in the discourse to be relevant to each other. An actually connected discourse

Answer 13

Text

Question 14

May be selected and organized to achieve a particular purpose.

Answer 14

Information

Question 15

Popularized by Alex Osborn in 1953 book, Applied Imagination. Is a technique to generate ideas within a group or individual setting.

Answer 15

Brainstorming

Question 16

Who suggested the four brainstorming tips

Answer 16

Mark Nichol

Question 17

A topic or idea is examined in 6 viewpoints

Answer 17

Cubing

Question 18

Just keep on writing and not minding errors in spelling and grammar. The objective here is to just write what comes to your mind.

Answer 18

Freewriting

Question 19

Start by listing down broad topics then go on by identifying related narrower topics

Answer 19

Idea list

Question 20

Begin by writing the main concept at the middle and then adding more branches for its subtopics. Explore more topics by adding more branches

Answer 20

Mapping

Question 21

Serve as a road map or blueprint when writing. It helps organize the ideas as it shows the hierarchical relationship or logical ordering of information

Answer 21

Outlining

Question 22

2 ways to write your outline

Answer 22

Topic outline, sentence outline

Question 23

Used words or phrases as headings, without punctuation

Answer 23

Topic outline

Question 24

Uses full sentences

Answer 24

Sentence outline

Question 25

Four principles in creating an effective outline

Answer 25

Parallelism, coordination, subordination, division

Question 26

Putting the words in the same grammatical order

Answer 26

Parallelism

Question 27

Arranging ideas according to their value or importance; ideas of the same relevance or value are labeled in the same way

Answer 27

Coordination

Question 28

Arranging ideas in levels of significance; major and minor

Answer 28

Subordination

Question 29

Separating the kinds of points you are making by using a consistent basis of division and distinction

Answer 29

Division

Question 30

Are visual and graphic displays that show the relationships among concepts or ideas.

Answer 30

Graphic organizers

Question 31

Graphically illustrate relationships between two or more concepts and are linked by words to describe their relationships

Answer 31

Concept maps

Question 32

Show how different categories of information relate to one another

Answer 32

Webs

Question 33

Are visual representations of hierarchical information that include a central idea or image surrounded by connected branches of associated topics or ideas

Answer 33

Mind maps

Question 34

This type of graphic organizer shows a series of steps or events in the order in which they will take place.

Answer 34

Flow diagram or sequence chart

Question 35

Used to identify similarities and differences between two or more concepts

Answer 35

Venn diagram

Question 36

A chart that shows the structure of an organization

Answer 36

Organizational chat or diagram

Question 37

It is a type of circular graph, which is divided into slices to illustrate numerical proportion

Answer 37

Pie chart

Question 38

It is a collection of all points whose coordinates satisfy a given relaton.

Answer 38

Graph

Question 39

It is a systematic arrangement of data usually in rows and in columns for ready reference

Answer 39

Table