The Accountin Equation Flashcards
(7 cards)
What is the accounting equation?
Assets= Liabilities+Equities
What happens in the account equation when assest decreases?
Equities, liabilities or a combination of the two must equally decrease.
What are assets?
Assets are resources controlled by a business entity and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the entity.
Name the difference between current and non-current assets.
- Current assets are expected to be used within a year, such as inventory, cash and accounts receivable.
- Non-current assets are resources that are expected to be used over a year such as land, buildings, vehicles.
What are liabilities?
A liability is a legally binding obligation that is payable to another entity.
What is the difference between current and non-current liabilities?
Current liabilities are payments that need to be payed within a year; non current don’t need to be paid within a year.
What is an equity?
The amount of money would accrue to shareholders if the company’s assets were liquidated and all its debts paid off.