The Alphabet Flashcards
(28 cards)
A
A: Ah, as in “bar.”
B
B:Beh, as in “ball.”
C
C: Seh. It’s pronounced like the C in “race” when it precedes I or E. However, it has a hard pronunciation that resembles more the K pronunciation when it precedes A, U, or O (as in “car”).
CH
CH: Cheh, as in “cheese.” This letter is not always present in the Spanish alphabet.
D
D: Deh, as in “doll.”
E
E: Eh, as in “get.”
F
F: Eh-feh, as in “fall.”
G
G: Heh, and it has a soft pronunciation and a hard pronunciation. It has a hard pronunciation when it appears before U, O, A, or any consonant, and the pronunciation resembles that of the G in “good.” It has a soft pronunciation that resembles the H in “horn” when it goes before E or I. There’s an exception to this rule if the G appears before a U and then an E or an I, the U isn’t pronounced and the G takes the hard pronunciation; and in that same case, if the U has an umlaut diaeresis (as “güe” or “güi”), the G still has the hard pronunciation, but the U is no longer silent.
H
H: Ah-cheh, and it’s silent, as in “honor.”
I
I: Ee, as in “think.”
J
J: Hoh-tah, pronounced like the H in “hell.”
K
K: Kah, as in “kebab.”
L
L: Eh-leh, as in “loom.” When two Ls are placed together, then it’s pronounced like the hard Y in words like “yard.”
M
M: Eh-meh, as in “moon.”
N
N: Eh-neh, as in “nose.”
ñ
ñ: Ehn-nee-eh. This letter has no equivalent in the English language, and its pronunciation is difficult for native English speakers. Think about common Spanish words that have it such as “jalapeño,” and you’ll learn its pronunciation.
O
O: Oh, as in “boat.”
P
P: Peh, as in “pear.”
Q
Q: Coo, and it’s pronounced like the hard C, like the C in “car.” The Q is always followed by a silent U before the main vowel.
R
R: Eh-reh, as in “race.” When it’s placed at the beginning of the word, or when two Rs are placed together, then it takes the pronunciation of the hard Spanish R that’s made by rolling the Rs, very similar to the pronunciation of “rage,” only stronger. When it’s a single R in the middle of the word, then the pronunciation is a soft R, as in “art.”
S
S: Eh-seh, as in “soft.”
T
T: Teh, as in “tea.”
U
U: Oo, as the oo in “good.” The exception to this rule is when the U is silent (after a Q or a G without a diaeresis umlaut).
V
V: Veh, as in “vampire.”