The American Revolution Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Which act put a tax on printed material

A

Stamp act

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2
Q

Who helped edit the declaration

A

Adam’s and Franklin

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3
Q

What military unit did the colonies put together to fight the British

A

Continental army

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4
Q

The first commander of the continental army was

A

George Washington

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5
Q

Goods being imported to the colonies, like the, glass, and lead were taxed by the

A

Townsend acts

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6
Q

Colonists who thought they should remain a part of Britain were called

A

Loyalists

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7
Q

The coercive acts (aka the intolerable acts) were passed to

A

Punish Massachusetts

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8
Q

Where did the first shots fired in the revolution

A

Lexington and concord

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9
Q

Which act gave the east India company an advantage over colonial merchants

A

Tea acts

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10
Q

Who carried out the Boston tea party

A

Sons of liberty dressed as native Americans

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11
Q

Which rights did the declaration list as unalienable

A

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

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12
Q

Which colony introduced a resolution at the continental congress that convinced the other delegates to consider the idea of independence

A

Virginia

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13
Q

When do the people have the right to create a new government in the U.S according to the declaration

A

When the government interferes with people’s rights

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14
Q

Who was the main author of the declaration

A

Thomas Jefferson

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15
Q

The Declaration of Independence states that “all men are created equal.” how did this affect U.S history

A

It inspired partially by this statement, woman, African Americans, and other groups to fight for equal rights

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16
Q

Why was it risky for the leaders of Virginia to declare independence

A

If unsuccessful, they would be punished

17
Q

According to the declaration, the independent United States had the authority to

A

Wage war and establish peace

18
Q

Why was “Common Sense” important

A

It convinced many colonists to support independence

19
Q

Anti-British feelings among the colonists grew more intense because of Paul Revere:s engraving of the

A

Boston Massacre

20
Q

Colonists who wanted to fight Britain until they won independence were called

21
Q

The American victory at Saratoga stopped the British plan to separate New England from the rest of the colonies t/f

22
Q

Hessians fought for the colonies. T/F

23
Q

Which side did the average Native American fight on

24
Q

Where was Charles Cornwallis defeated

A

Battle of Yorktown

25
What treaty ended the revolution
The treaty of Paris
26
Which nation fought with the colonists
The French
27
What was George Washington’s greatest challenge at Valley Forge
Keeping his army together
28
What inclined enslaved African Americans to fight with the British
The promise of freedom
29
Which founding father secured the French’s support
Franklin
30
What was the last battle in the revolution
Battle of Yorktown
31
Quote from Washington that summarized why the revolution was important
“Your country is at stake, your wives, your houses, and all that you hold dear”
32
3 reasons the American won the revolution
Fighting on home turf, fought for a cause, Washington’s leadership, foreign help
33
Why did the British want to capture bunker and breed’s hill
To control the harbor
34
3 battles in the revolution
Battle of Yorktown, battle of bunker hill, battle of Lexington and concord