The Americas/Exploration Flashcards

1
Q

Indigenous

A

native

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2
Q

maya

A

The Mayans had a highly developed writing system. The civilization is also noted for its art, architecture, mathematics, calendar, and astronomical system.

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3
Q

aztec

A

built one of the first planned city’s.

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4
Q

inca

A

had good agricultural and roadway systems along with religion and language, helped maintain a cohesive state.

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5
Q

The Columbian Exchange

A

a widespread of plants, animals, precious metals, commodities, culture, human populations, technology, diseases and more.

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6
Q

encomienda

A

where Spanish adventurers and settlers were granted the legal right to forced labor from indigenous tribal chiefs in the Americas colonies.

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7
Q

missions system

A

to convert native to be Christian

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8
Q

conquistator

A

they went out to conquer lands.

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9
Q

Hernan Cortez

A

he led an expedition that led to the downfall of the Aztec empire.

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10
Q

Francisco Pizzaro

A

he was a Spanish conquistador.

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11
Q

Bartolome de la Casa

A

reformed the encomienda system.

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