The appeal of Communism Flashcards
(9 cards)
What did communism promise regarding economic equality?
Equality, redistribution of wealth, elimination of class struggle
Communism appealed to those suffering from economic hardship and vast income inequalities.
How did Stalin’s Five-Year Plans impact the Soviet Union?
Transformed the country from an agrarian society to a modern industrial power
This rapid industrialisation occurred within a few decades.
Why did developing countries admire Soviet rapid industrialisation?
They saw communism as a viable path to development
The transformation was viewed as an appealing alternative to capitalism.
What stance did communism take against colonialism?
Opposed imperialism and colonialism
It attracted countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America seeking independence.
What social services did Soviet communism emphasize?
Universal education, free healthcare, housing, guaranteed employment
This model appealed to countries facing poverty and limited access to healthcare.
What ideological commitment did communism advocate for?
Global peace and solidarity among working classes
Emphasized collective security rather than competition and conflict.
What were some cultural and scientific achievements of the Soviet Union?
Sputnik (1957), Yuri Gagarin’s spaceflight (1961)
These achievements showcased communism’s potential in innovation and technological advancement.
What type of governance did the Soviet system provide?
Strong, centralised government
Offered stability, clear leadership, and efficient decision-making.
Why did communism resonate with labour movements worldwide?
Focus on workers’ rights, fair wages, empowerment against exploitation
Addressed issues faced by workers against wealthy industrialists or corporations.
