The Atmosphere Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

atmosphere

A

a mixture of gases that surrounds a planet, such as Earth

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2
Q

ozone

A

a gas molecule that is made up of three oxygen atoms

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3
Q

atmospheric pressure

A

the force per unit area that is exerted on a surface by the weight of the atmosphere

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4
Q

troposphere

A

the lowest layer of the atmosphere, in which temperature drops at a constant rate as altitude increases

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5
Q

stratosphere

A

the layer of the atmosphere that lies between the troposphere and the mesosphere and in which temperature increases as altitude increases; contains the ozone layer

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6
Q

mesosphere

A

the coldest layer of the atmosphere, between the stratosphere and the thermosphere, in which temperature decreases as altitude increases

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7
Q

thermosphere

A

the uppermost layer of the atmosphere, in which temperature increases as altitude increases; includes the ionosphere.

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8
Q

electromagnetic spectrum

A

all of the frequenices or wavelengths of eelectromagetic radiation

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9
Q

albedo

A

the fraction of solar radiation that is reflected off the surfacec of an abject

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10
Q

greenhouse effect

A

the warming of the surface and lowers atmosphere of earth that occrs when carbon dioxide water vapor and other gases in the air absrob and reradieta infrared radition .

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