The Back Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Triangle of auscultation

A

“LaTs”
Latissimus dorsi
Trapeius
Scapula (medial border)

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2
Q

Lumbar triangle

A
Aka petit’s triangle
“LOOI”
Latissimus dorsi
Oblique, external
Oblique, internal and TA (quadratus lumborum?)
Iliac crest
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3
Q

Hernia of linea semilunaris

A

Spigelian hernia

Through the TA

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4
Q

Superior lumbar triangle

A
Aka Grynfeltt-Lesshaft triangle
-actually, hernia is more common here, pero kasi deeper
“QIRTE”
M: Quadratus lumborum
L: IO, posterior border
S: Rib, 12th
F: Transversalis fascia
R: External oblique
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5
Q

Extrinsic superficial muscles

A
Produce and control limb movements
Trapezius
Latissimus dorsi
Levator scapulae
Rhomboids
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6
Q

Extrinsic intermediate muscles

A

Superficial respiratory muscles
Serratus posterior superior
Serratus posterior inferior

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7
Q

Intrinsic superficial muscles

A

Splenius cervicis

Splenius capitis

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8
Q

Intrinsic intermediate muscles

A
Erector spinae
(Iliocostalis + longissimus + spinalis)
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9
Q

Intrinsic deep muscles

A

Transversospinalis

Semispinalis + multifidus + rotatores

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10
Q

Intrinsic minor deep muscles

A

Interspinales
Intertransversarii
Levatores costarum

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