The battle of Hastings Flashcards

1
Q

Where did it take place?

A

On Senlac hill.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What time did it take place?

A

9:00 AM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What made the battle harder for the Saxons to fleet?

A

A large wood behind the Saxons.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which army was at the bottom of the hill?

A

The Norman.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which army was at the top of the hill?

A

The Saxon army.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Both armies wore ______-shaped helmets. Fill in the blank.

A

Conical.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are ‘cavalry’?

A

Warriors riding horses.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How many cavalry did William have?

A

About 2000.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What two long ranged weapons did the Normans have?

A

Bows and Crossbows.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was better about Crossbows compared to traditional bows?

A

They required less strength and training and tended to be more accurate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What prevented the Normans from attacking the Saxons?

A

A tight shield wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who won?

A

William

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who had the ‘backing of god’?

A

William

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What type of soldiers did Harold’s army have?

A

Harold’s army was largely made up of the fyrd and housecarls.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What’s a fyrd?

A

A part-time soldier who was called up to fight when needed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are housecarls?

A

Professional soldiers, who were well-trained and armed.

17
Q

What did type of soldiers did Williams army have?

A

Cavalry, archers and foot soldiers.

18
Q

What event had happened just before this one?

A

The battle of Stamford Bridge

19
Q

What tactic did the Normans use to guarantee the victory for the Normans?

A

The feigned retreat.

20
Q

How did Harold die?

A

He was shot in the eye and bled to death. However some sources say that he was sliced.