THE BIG BANG Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Big Bang

A

Was the beginning of the universe. Space and time emerged together and the energy and matter became less dense as the universe expanded

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2
Q

What are the 3 pieces of evidence

A

Expansion of the universe
Redshift
Cosmic radiation background

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3
Q

What is expansion of the universe

A

Vests silpher observed that spectral lives of light from galaxies had shifted from their normal position

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4
Q

Explain red shift

A

The wavelength of light is stretched so the light seen as shifted towards the red part of the spectrum

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5
Q

What is cosmic radiation background

A

The universe became transparent to radiation about 370 000 yrs after the Big Bang

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6
Q

Who were the two main scientists involved in the Big Bang

A

Edwin Hubble

Vesto Silpher

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7
Q

What did Edwin Hubble observe

A

That majority of galaxies seem to give off light in the red spectrum of visible light.

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8
Q

What did vesto supper observe

A

That spectral lines of light had shifted from their normal positions

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