the big bang + how the univerce began Flashcards

1
Q

what is in our universe

A

our univerce is a vast area that contains galaxies stars and solar systems

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2
Q

what is expanding univerce

A

all objects in the univerce are moving away from eachother

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3
Q

what is hubbles law

A

galaxies are moving away from eachother the further away a galaxy is the faster its moving away from us

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4
Q

whats a singularity

A

a zone that is very small very dence and very hot it was so hot that normal particals could not exists

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5
Q

what happened in the big bang

A

whithin a single moment singularity expanded rapidly this is what we call the big bang

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6
Q

what happened after the big bang

A

as the universe continued to expand it began to cool these cooler temperatues allowed particals to exists and light to travel through the universe

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7
Q

how did matter form

A

gravity is a force that pulls particals together this force of gravity allowed the particals to form matter this matter came together and formed stars planets and all other structures in the universe

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8
Q

life cycle of the universe

A
  1. the big bang
    2.dark age
    3.first stars appear
    4.early galaxies appear
    formation of the solar system
    5.modern galaxies
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9
Q

why is the hubble telescope so important

A

when we look into space we are looking through telescopes that are located on earth these images are distorted by earths armosphere but the hubble telescope is out in space so earths atmosphere does not affect the images we see

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