the Black Panthers Flashcards

1
Q

when was it founded and who by?

A

1966 in Oakland California by P.Newton and Bobby Seal

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2
Q

what did the black panther’s 10-point platform include?

A
  1. full employment
  2. educating kids on black history and encouraging pride
  3. decent housing
  4. self-determination
  5. reparations
  6. police brutality
  7. ghetto improvements
  8. world-wide working class struggle
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3
Q

how many members did they have?

A

only 5,000 but they had a huge impact on society.

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4
Q

how did the black panther’s assist people living in economic deprivation and ghettos?

A
  • 40 clinics advising on health, welfare and legal rights
  • they ran breakfast programmes for thousands of black children
  • raised awareness for sickle cell anaemia; which disproportionately effected the black community
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5
Q

how did the BP’s help education?

A

1969 - they set up their first ever liberation school, which was a summer camp for blacks in Berkeley.

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6
Q

how did the BP’s combat police brutality?

A
  • they stock piled weapons and self defence

- 1967 they surrounded the California state legislature protest against repressive legislation

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7
Q

significance and evaluation of the BP’s?

A
  • attracted alot of media attention

- polls in the black community suggest that majority supported their cause.

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8
Q

when did the black panthers begin to decline?

A

in 1970’s

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