The Bureaucracy Flashcards
(24 cards)
Appropriations
Distribution of money defined in one time allotment of funds or an recurring annual allotment. Each house and full chamber must approve the spending for funds to be allowed these appropriations are made annually as part of federal budget
Civil service commission
To oversee the process and prevent officers from requiring federal employees to contribute to political campaigns
Civil service reform act
Altered how a bureaucrat is dismissed,limited preference for veterans in hope of balancing the genders in federal employment and put upper level appointments back into president control
Competitive service
Includes those merit based jobs that require some type of exam or competitive hiring process
Compliance monitoring
Making sure that the firms and companies that are subject to industry regulation are following Those standards and provision
Discretionary author
Congress granted departments, agencies, bureau and commission staffed with experts in their field varying degrees of discretion in developing relies and interpreting legislation
Excepted service
Including no test jobs providing hiring options when the competitive service is not practical
FBI
Deals with immigration violations national banking and antitrust violation, interstate crimes transportation of stole property bank robbery and fraudulent crimes
Freedom of information act
Gives the public the right to request access to records and information
Hatch act
Prohibit federal workers from becoming directly involved in federal political campaigns
Iron triangle
An agency
A congressional committee
Interest group
Committee members pay attention to interest groups to get funded bureaucrats cooperate with congress who fund them for
Issue network
Experts advocates and interest groups and members of media collaborate to create specific policy on one issue
A lot for free than iron triangle due to no interaction with Congress
Legislature veto
A requirement that certain agency decisions must wait for a defined period due to supreme case of chadha the court ruled the veto was for the president not the legislature branch
Merit system
Competitive written exams for many job application
National performance review
Organize to identify problems and offer solution and idea for governmental saving
Office of information and regulatory affairs
All regulations that effect public heath effort on economy must under go close review
Office of personal management
The federal workforce is diverse and demographic are similar to that of the over all labor force
14% more men than women
Largest population of black from minority workers
9% have disabilities
Patronage
Place a reward loyal party leaders with federal jobs
No expert required
Pendleton’s civil service act
Prevent the constant rewards to loyal party members
Red tape
Vast amount of paper work, produces, forms and formal steps citizen must take to accomplish a governmental mandate task
Senior executives service
System that placed emphasis on a bureaucrats skills and experience on a job
Spoils system
Patronage act became this
Sunshine act
Requires most federal agencies to be hold in a public accessible places
Whistlerblower protection act
Protects federal workers who report or disclose evidence of illegal or improper governmental actions