The case for reform of the UK democratic system 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Positive democratic features

A

-Free Media
-Independent judiciary
-devolved governments
-fair free elections
-wide range of political parties and pressure groups

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2
Q

what is a democratic deficit

A

lack in democracy, responsibility and accountability

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3
Q

what is argued in the case that ‘the UK political system is
not demographic’

A

-minority viewpoints over-ridden
-House of Lords lacks democracy
-lack protection of human rights (governments ‘derogate from’ the article)
-control sections of media by wealthy individuals

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4
Q

voter turnout for three elections

A

before 1997 = 76%
1997 = 72%
2010 = 65%

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5
Q

what is the average turnout for local elections

A

(2016 may) = 33.8%
CUMBRIA - 63.8 -> 51.3 in by-election

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6
Q

what percentage of electorate are party members

A

1983 - 3.8 %
now - 1.6 %

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7
Q

how many conservative party members are/were there

A

mid 1990’s - 400,000
2016 - 150,000

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8
Q

how many labour party members are/were there

A

1997 - 190,000
2016 - 515,000

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9
Q

how many lib dems party members are/were there(2000 & 2017)

A

early 2000’s - 49,000
2017 - 82,000

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10
Q

why do we have a participation crisis

A
  • government out of touch
    -‘hapathy’ (happy with the status quo)
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11
Q

what was the Scottish Independence referendum turnout

A

84.6%

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12
Q

what was the 2016 EU referendum turnout

A

72.2%

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13
Q

2009 parliamentary expenses scandals

A

living expenses were way over budget, and allllllllllll the taxpayers moneywere used for unneccessary things ( DUCK POND)

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14
Q

what should be done to reform the system

A

-change voting day from Thursday to weekend
-different polling stations
-voting over several days
-(allow 16 year old to vote)

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15
Q

why should voting be compulsory

A

-voting affects everyone’s life
-more representative
-more inclusive manifestos
-‘none of the above’ box could happen

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16
Q

why should voting not be compulsory

A

-compulsory ranking
-undemocratic
-stop marginal seats favouritism
-doesn’t tackle stem of apathy

17
Q

broader reforms for UK democratic system change

A

-more proportional representation
-more transparency in parliament
-more devolution