The Cell Flashcards
Nucleus
Control center of the cell, contains DNA
Chromatin
Long strands of DNA
Nucleolus
INSIDE THE NUCLEUS, THIS IS WHAT HOLDS THE DNA
ROUGH ER
Has ribosomes, transports proteins using vesicles, helps in protein production
Smooth ER
No ribosomes, detox cell by breaking down toxins, produces lipids, cholesterol, fats
Golgi Body
Receives, modified and packages proteins. Folds protein/adds lipids
Mitochondria
Powerhouse of the cell, generates ATP
Lysosomes
breaks down food, digestive enzymes
Tight Junctions
Watertight seal between cells that does not allow for any molecules to travel
Gap Junctions
Tunnel like structure between cells that allows them to transfer molecules between one and another
Desomoses
A connection between two cells, but it isn’t very tight