The chain of infection Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT IS THE CHAIN OF INFECTION?

A

A SET OF CONDITIONS THAT HAVE BEEN MET TO SPREAD INFECTION.

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2
Q

WHAT COMPONENTS MAKE UP THE CHAIN OF INFECTION?

A

AGENT - RESERVIOUR - PORTAL OF EXIT - MODE OF TRANSMISSION - PORTAL OF ENTRY - SUSCEPTIBLE HOST

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3
Q

WHAT IS THE AGENT?

A

BACTERIA - VIRUSES - PARASITES

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4
Q

WHAT IS THE RESERVIOUR?

A

PEOPLE - ANIMALS - FOOD - SOIL - WATER

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5
Q

WHAT IS THE PORTAL OF EXIT?

A

VOMIT - SALIVA - BLOOD - EXCREMENT

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6
Q

WHAT ARE MODES OF TRANSMISSION?

A

TOUCHING SOMETHING INFECTED - DROPLET TRANSAMISSION

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7
Q

WHAT IS THE PORTAL OF ENTRY?

A

EYES - MOUTH - BREAKS IN SKIN

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8
Q

WHO ARE SUSCEPTIBLE HOSTS?

A

BABIES - CHILDREN - ELDERLY - IMMUNOCOMPROMISED - UNVACCINATED - ANYONE

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