The Characteristics of Depression Flashcards

1
Q

How long must depressive symptoms persist before diagnosis?

A

At least 2 weeks

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2
Q

What is Depression?

A

Persistent low mood and a loss of interest in activities that previously brought the individual pleasure

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3
Q

What are 3 behavioural characteristics of depression?

A
  • A disruption to sleeping or eating, whether that be an increase or decrease
  • A change in activity levels, typically a reduction in them
  • Aggression, which can be verbal or physical, and can be directed at the self as well as others, such as self-harm
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4
Q

What are 3 emotional characteristics of depression?

A
  • Low mood
  • Anger, which may be directed at the self as well as others, such as self-harm
  • Low Self-Esteem and Self-Worth
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5
Q

What are 3 cognitive characteristics of depression?

A
  • Poor Concentration
  • Automatic Negative Thinking and a tendency to be pessimistic
  • Absolutist Thinking, or a black-and-white worldview
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