THE CHURCH AND THE LITURGY Flashcards
(30 cards)
What are the labels that should be added to the image of a Catholic Church?
Altar, Sanctuary, Baptismal Font, Tabernacle, Lectern, Sanctuary Lamp, Pews, Pulpit
These components are essential in a Catholic Church and play significant roles during the Mass.
How is the Altar used in the Mass?
The Altar is the table where the Eucharist is celebrated.
It is considered the most sacred part of the church.
How is the Baptismal Font used in the Mass?
The Baptismal Font is used for the sacrament of Baptism.
It symbolizes the initiation into the Christian faith.
How is the Lectern used in the Mass?
The Lectern is used to hold the Scriptures during readings.
It is often elevated to signify the importance of the Word of God.
How are Pews used in the Mass?
Pews provide seating for the congregation during the service.
They are arranged to face the altar.
How is the Sanctuary used in the Mass?
The Sanctuary is the area around the altar reserved for the clergy.
It is a sacred space where the most important parts of the Mass take place.
How is the Tabernacle used in the Mass?
The Tabernacle houses the consecrated Eucharist.
It is a symbol of Christ’s presence in the church.
List the five different liturgical colours.
- White
- Red
- Green
- Purple
- Rose
Each colour has specific meanings and is used during different liturgical seasons.
When would a priest wear white vestments?
A priest would wear white vestments during celebrations of the Eucharist, Christmas, and Easter.
White symbolizes purity and joy.
When would a priest wear red vestments?
A priest would wear red vestments during Pentecost and feasts of martyrs.
Red signifies the Holy Spirit and martyrdom.
When would a priest wear green vestments?
A priest would wear green vestments during Ordinary Time.
Green symbolizes hope and growth.
When would a priest wear purple vestments?
A priest would wear purple vestments during Advent and Lent.
Purple represents penance and preparation.
When would a priest wear rose vestments?
A priest would wear rose vestments on the third Sunday of Advent and the fourth Sunday of Lent.
Rose signifies joy amidst a season of penance.
What is the order of times in the Christian year?
Advent, Christmas, Epiphany, Lent, Easter, Pentecost
The Christian liturgical calendar consists of these distinct seasons, each with its own significance.
Which colour is worn for the most time in the year in the Christian liturgical calendar?
Green
Green symbolizes growth and life, representing the ordinary time in the liturgical year.
What are the 6 main parts to a Roman Catholic Mass?
- Introductory Rites
- Liturgy of the Word
- Liturgy of the Eucharist
- Communion Rite
- Concluding Rites
- Dismissal
These parts structure the Mass and facilitate the worship experience.
True or False: There are more important feasts in the liturgical calendar than Christmas.
True
While Christmas is significant, other feasts such as Easter hold theological importance in Christian teaching.
Fill in the blank: The hierarchy of Church clergy includes _______.
[Pope, Cardinals, Bishops, Priests, Deacons]
This hierarchy illustrates the structure of authority within the Roman Catholic Church.
Write four other synonyms for the word ‘Pope’.
Bishop of Rome, Pontiff, Holy Father, Supreme Pontiff
These terms are often used interchangeably in religious contexts.
Fill in the blank: Jesus says ‘on this _______ I will build my _______.’
rock, Church
This quote emphasizes the foundation of the Church.
Complete the following paragraph: Before a person is a Cardinal, they are usually c _
clergy
Cardinals are typically chosen from the clergy.
Complete the following paragraph: Cardinals elect the new _
Pope
This is a key function of the College of Cardinals.
What three vows does someone make when they become part of a religious community?
Poverty, Chastity, Obedience
These vows are foundational to many religious orders.
List the THREE types of Religious Order:
- Monastic Orders
- Mendicant Orders
- Clerical Orders
Each type has distinct characteristics and missions.
