The circular flow of income 3.2.2 Flashcards
(9 cards)
what do households provide firms with?
households provide firms with the factors of production
capital, enterprise, land, labours
what do firms provide households with?
firms provide households with goods and services
what are injections into the circular flow of income?
-investment
-government spending
-exports
what are withdrawals or leakage in the circular flow of income?
-savings
-taxed
-import spending
what is investment?
when firms spend on capital goods
if injections are greater than leakages is economic growth increasing or decreasing?
economic growth is increasing
if injections are less than leakages is economic growth increasing or decreasing?
Economic growth is decreasing
if injection equal leakages is the economy growing?
the economy is at economic equilibrium
what are GDP methods?
1- output method-final value of all goods and services in a year
2-income methods-add up all factor incomes in a year
3- expenditure method- total expenditure in a year added up
output=income=Expenditure