The Circulatory System Flashcards

Test tomorrow. 60 questions. Lets study. (52 cards)

1
Q

What are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart?

A

Arteries

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2
Q

What are blood vessels that carry blood to the heart?

A

Veins

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3
Q

What are blood vessels that connect the arteries to the veins?

A

Capillaries

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4
Q

What is the liquid part of the blood?

A

Plasma

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5
Q

What are cells that give blood its red color and carry oxygen?

A

Red blood cells

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6
Q

What are cells that protect the body from disease?

A

White blood cells

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7
Q

What are tiny, colorless pieces of cells that help blood to clot?

A

Platelets

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8
Q

What is the thick tissue wall that separates the left and right sides of the heart?

A

Septum

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9
Q

What are the upper chambers of the heart?

A

Atria

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10
Q

What are the lower chambers of the heart?

A

Ventricles

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11
Q

What is the thin flap of tissue that acts like a one-way door?

A

Valve

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12
Q

What is the name of the system that allows blood to flow through our body which is made of blood, blood vessels, and the heart?

A

Circulatory System

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13
Q

True or false, every thirty seconds, blood moves throughout your body?

A

True

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14
Q

True or false, the circulatory system helps to regulate your body temperature?

A

True

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15
Q

he circulatory system delivers substances to your cells and carries ________________ from your cells.

A

Waste/ CO2

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16
Q

True or false, there are enough blood vessels in your body to travel the Earth twice?

A

True

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17
Q

All ____________, aside from those that go to the lungs, carry oxygen-rich blood and nutrients.

A

Arteries

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18
Q

Arteries carry materials the _______need.

A

Cells

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19
Q

Veins carry blood ___________ the heart.

A

Back to

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20
Q

All veins contain ________________________________

A

Dissolved materials

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21
Q

Capillaries are ____________ in size

22
Q

Most blood vessels are ______________________

23
Q

The heart is separated into 4 parts called…

24
Q

What is the body part’s job is to pump blood to each body part?

25
The right atrium takes in blood from______________________________
all parts of the body
26
he left atrium takes in blood from the _________________________
Lungs
27
The right ventricle pumps blood to the ___________________
Lungs
28
The left ventricle pumps blood to _____________________________
all parts of the body
29
When the heart beats, muscles contract and the ___________ fills with blood.
Atria
30
The atria contracts and squeezes blood through the ___________________
Valves
31
Which cell fights infection and disease?
White blood cells
32
Which cell contains hemoglobin that gives it the red color?
Red blood cells
33
What helps stop bleeding by giving off a chemical that helps blood clot?
Platelets
34
Which cell picks up carbon dioxide waste from the cells?
Red blood cells
35
Which is the largest of the blood cells?
White blood cells
36
Which cell carries oxygen to all parts of the body?
Red blood cells
37
Which is the most numerous blood vessel in the body?
Capillaries
38
What is the main artery in the human body? It starts at the left ventricle and ends at the stomach.
Aorta
39
__________________ is the liquid part of the blood.
Plasma
40
Which blood cells are the smallest in size?
Platelets
41
Your heart is a _________
Muscle
42
The ________________ closing are what makes the heartbeat sound.
Valves
43
Two places to check your pulse are ___________________________________________
The sides of the neck and inside of your wrists.
44
__________is an average pulse for human beings in one minute.
70
45
True or false, your heart gets stronger and healthier when you exercise?
True
46
True or false, eating healthy foods can also keep your heart healthy.
True
47
True or false, When you laugh, blood flows to every part of your body.
True
48
True or False, The circulatory system works with the other body systems to help your body work correctly.
True
49
The ______________ the animal, the slower the heart breathes.
Bigger
50
True or false, the heart cannot beat without a body.
False
51
Human blood can be found in different shades of ___________
Red
52
On earth, gravity forces blood to pool in our ____________.
Legs