The Constitution 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The chief aim of the constitution was to

A

Create a gov with enough power to act on a national level

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2
Q

Chief aim of constitution

A

Enough power to act on national level, but limited power so peoples rights were not at risk

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3
Q

Decision to limit power arose from

A

Experience delegates had with king of England and his powerful parliament

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4
Q

Quorum definition

A

Minimum number of members that need to be present to make meeting valid

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5
Q

Adjourn def

A

Break off with intention of meeting later

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6
Q

To be barred (law)

A

Prevent or delay an action by objection

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7
Q

States must extradite _

A

Those committed of crimes to other states for trial

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8
Q

To amend

A

Modify a legislative bill

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9
Q

Since its ratification, constitution has been amended _ times

A

27

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10
Q

Arbitrary (of power or ruling body)

A

Unrestrained and autocratic in the use of authority

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11
Q

Autocratic ruler

A

One who has absolute power

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12
Q

Other definition of arbitrary

A

Based on random choice or personal whim rather than reason or system

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13
Q

Onerous (law)

A

Involving heavy obligations

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14
Q

Onerous (task, duty, responsibility)

A

Involving amount of effort and difficulty that is oppressively burdensome

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15
Q

In order to prevent arbitrary changes, process of making amendments is

A

Quite onerous

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16
Q

Amendments may be proposed by

A

2/3 vote both houses of congress

17
Q

An amendment may also be proposed if

A

Two thirds of states request one

18
Q

2/3 of states can request amendment by

A

A convention called for that purpose

19
Q

In convention for states proposing amendment first option

A

Amendment must be ratified by 3/4 of state legislatures

20
Q

Amendment must be ratified in convention called by states by (other option)

A

3/4 of conventions in each state for ratification

21
Q

No amendment can deny

A

A states equal representation in the senate without that state’s consent

22
Q

Who hand wrote the Declaration

A

Gouverneur Morris

23
Q

Declaration of Independence was signed

A

September 17th 1787

24
Q

Amount of delegates who signed Declaration

A

39 of 55

25
Q

Why many delegates refused to sign Declaration

A

Because it lacked a bill of rights