The Depression Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What caused the 1929 great depression?

A

A crash on the Wall Street stock market

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2
Q

How much did industrial production decrease by?

A

45%

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3
Q

How many banks went out of business?

A

5000

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4
Q

By what year was America in its greatest economic depression in it’s history?

A

By the winter of 1932

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5
Q

How many unemployed?

A

13 million

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6
Q

What year and why did America recover from the American depression?

A

1941 America join World War Two

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7
Q

What caused depression?

A

Overproduction we’re not enough people to buy the produce

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8
Q

What did overproduction lead to?

A

Loss of jobs, falling prices and unequal distribution of wealth

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9
Q

How many lived below the poverty line?

A

Millions- earning less than $2,000 a year

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10
Q

How did the USA depression lead to a global depression?

A

Learnt many European countries billions and billions of dollars. When they entered their depression, they recalled these loans ending up with these countries becoming poor too.

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11
Q

What was the name of the American president who was elected in 1928?

A

Herbert Hoover

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12
Q

When did the Wall Street crash happen?

A

The Wall Street crash happened in October 1929

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13
Q

What was the biggest underlying economic problem?

A

Overproduction and underconsumption

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14
Q

The number of unemployment reaches peak at put an…

A

The number of unemployed reached its peak upwards of 13 million

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15
Q

What were the shanty towns called that many people lived in?

A

Hoovervilles

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16
Q

What did the sign say that went up across America?

A

“No men wanted”

17
Q

Who was the Democratic candidate in the presidential election of 1932?

A

Franklin D Roosevelt

18
Q

Who won the election of 1932?

A

The Democrats and Franklin D Roosevelt

19
Q

American economy did not fully recover until…

20
Q

When was the depression most severe?