the differences in preparation for earthquakes in LICS and HICS Flashcards

1
Q

What is a primary effect

A

occur as a direct result of the earthquake or volcanic eruption.

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1
Q

What is a secondary effect

A

things which result from the primary hazards

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2
Q

What is a primary effect of a earthquake?

A

the destruction of buildings, gas and water pipes could be broken and electricity could be cut off.

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3
Q

What is a secondary effect of a earthquake

A

fires, water contamination, spread of diseases, the cost of rebuilding may be high.

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4
Q

What is an example of an immediate response?

A

People are rescued from destroyed buildings.
People are evacuated.
Emergency shelters are put in place

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5
Q

What is an example of a long-term response?

A

Reconstruction of destroyed buildings will take place.
Infrastructure such as roads repaired.
Temporary housing is provided.

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6
Q

How have HICS prepared for earthquakes

A

Earthquake evacuation procedures are tested regularly and people know what to do - preparation
Hospitals are well prepared for treating victims.
The country has enough money to help with repair and rebuilding

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7
Q

How have LICS prepared for earthquakes?

A

The airfields to bring in rescuers and supplies are often many miles away - slows down immediate response.
The country only has limited money for disaster relief
Limited access to equipment for monitoring activity and movement - prediction
Some buildings are earthquake proof, but many are poorly built - protection

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