The Discovery And Mining Of Deep Level Gold On The Witswatersrand Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What was the Gold Law passed in 1886?

A

Only white claim holders were allowed to hold gold claims

This law restricted access to gold mining for non-white individuals.

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2
Q

Which groups were allowed in the goldfields according to the regulations?

A

Black people were only allowed if employed

This indicates the discriminatory practices in place during the gold rush.

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3
Q

What were the Boer Republics?

A

The Transvaal and Orange Free State

These regions were significant in the context of South African history and the gold discovery.

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4
Q

What were the British Colonies mentioned?

A

Cape Colony and Natal

These colonies played a crucial role in the British expansion in South Africa.

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5
Q

How many states was South Africa divided into during this period?

A

Four states controlled by white people

This division reflects the political landscape of South Africa at the time.

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6
Q

Where was gold discovered in 1886?

A

Witwatersrand, Transvaal (Gauteng)

This discovery led to a significant gold rush and economic changes.

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7
Q

What type of mining was primarily associated with the gold discovered in Witwatersrand?

A

Deep-level mining

This method required advanced technology and significant investment.

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8
Q

True or False: Most African Kingdoms remained undefeated during the gold rush.

A

False

Most African Kingdoms were defeated during this period.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The gold mines were situated in the _______.

A

[Boer Republic of Transvaal]

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