The Earths Atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of oxygen was in the early atmosphere

A

21%

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2
Q

What % of nitrogen was in the early atmosphere

A

78%

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3
Q

What % of co2 was in the early atmosphere

A

0.04%

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4
Q

What was the earth when it first formed

A

A molten ball of rock covered in volcanoes

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5
Q

What do volcanoes release

A

Carbon dioxide, methane, ammonia, water vapor

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6
Q

How are oceans formed

A

When water vapours condense and icy commits melt

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7
Q

Why do oxygen levels increase

A

Photosynthesising algae and replacing carbon dioxide with oxyen

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8
Q

What evidence is there for oxygen

A

Iron pyrite- break down in presence of oxygen - ancient rocks

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9
Q

Where did all the co2 go

A
  1. Photosynthesis
  2. Co2 dissolved in the oceans and formed insoluble carbonate rocks
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