The Ebro River Valley Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

Why did Garnacha struggled to be the prime focus of winemakers historically?

A

Its oxidative nature

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2
Q

For wines to be labeled “Vinos Viejas” (old vine), in DO Calatayud what is the minimum age ?

A

At least 35 years old

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3
Q

Which DO wine region is the Aragon’s wettest and greenest?

A

DO Somantano

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4
Q

What are the requirements (3) of Anejo in DO Carinena?

A
  • Mini 15% abv
  • Produced in an intensely oxidative method
  • Min 24 months in barrel
  • No bottle aging requirement
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5
Q

What are three most planted varieties in DO Somontano?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon
Merlot
Chardonnay

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6
Q

What is the main climate of DO Somantaono?

A

Continental with Mediterranean influence
Impact from Cierzo wind

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7
Q

True or False
Cierzo wind also impacts Navarra

A

True

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8
Q

Name the Navarro subzone with the highst elevation having Tempranillo, Cab ernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay domintant

A

Tierra Estella
Also Western most of the subzones

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9
Q

What is the climate of Aragon?

A

Continental

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10
Q

True or False
Navarra is landlocked

A

True

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11
Q

Which DO Region has only seven of the 15 authorized grape varieties as indigeneous and account for only 17% of total plantings?

A

DO Somantano

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12
Q

Name five sub-zones of DO Navarra

A
  • Tierra Estella
  • Valdizarbe
  • Baja Montana
  • Ribera Alta
  • Ribera Baja
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13
Q

What is the prime soil type of DO Carinena?

A

Reddish brown limestone

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14
Q

What is the prime grape variety of DO Carinena?

A

Garnacha Tinta

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15
Q

What are the wine style of DO Campo de Borja?

A

Tinta - 82%
Rosado - 10%
Blanco - 8%

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16
Q

Name the capital of Navarra

A

Pamplona

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17
Q

What is the climatic condition of Bardenas Reales in southeastern Navarra?

A

It is so dry considered to be semi-arid desert

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18
Q

What are Arga, Aragon and Ega referring to?

A

Tributaries of the Ebro River along Navarra

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19
Q

Where does the Ebro River flow from and to?

A

From the Cordilla Cantabrica to the Mediterannean Sea

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20
Q

What training method occupies the majority of Aragon vineyards?

A

En Vaso (bush)

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21
Q

This DO in Aragon has the half of vines between 30 and 50 years old, and its Garnacha Tinta wines are noted for their floral notes and red fruit character.

A

DO Campo de Borja

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22
Q

Name the Navarra subzone bordering Aragon best known for intense color Vinos Rosados

A

Baja Montata

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23
Q

True or False
Aragon is considered as a place of origin for Garnacha

A

True

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24
Q

What are two primary soil types of Aragon wine regions?

A

Limeston and clay

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25
This DO has more old vines than anywhere else in Spain. Which DO?
DO Carinena
26
True or False Along with La Rioja and Navarra, Aragon is also impacted by Cierzo wind
True
27
What is the "Fueros of Navarra"?
The legal system and exericse of self government granted to the people of Navarra throughout history by its ruling parties
28
What is the climate of DO Calatayud?
Continental
29
What is the climate of DO Campo de Borja?
Continental
30
True or False More than 90% of the vines planted in Navarra are red varieties
True
31
What is the primary soil type of Navarra vineyards along the Ebro River?
Clay
32
What are wine styles of DO Navarra?
Tinto - 63% Rosado - 25% Blanco - 11%
33
What is the produciton method required in DO Navarra for Vinos Rosados?
Sangrado (Saignee) Maximum of 40l / 100 kg of juice extracted by use of GRAVITY alone
34
Name the primary grape variety of DO Calatayud
Garnacha Tinta
35
Name the features of Calatayud Superior
* Min 85% Garnacha Tinta * At least 50 years old vines * Lower yields
36
What are primary red varieties (2) in DO Navarra?
* Tempranillo * Granacha Tinta
37
While 90% of vines planted are red varieties, why Navarra's Vino Tinto only account for 60%?
Much goes into produciton of Vino Rosado which Navarra excels
38
What is the wine style of DO Carinena?
Tinto - 89% Blanco - 8% Rosado - 3%
39
True or False Navarra has more single varietal red wines than blends
Customary Blended red wines
40
What are three sections of Navarra?
* Montana (Mountains) * Zona Media (Central Zone) * Ribera (Riverbank)
41
What topographical feature separates the Ebro Valley from the Meseta?
Sistema Iberico
42
When was DO Navarra awarded its DO designation?
1932 One of the oldest wine regions in Spain
43
What is the percentage of Carinena grape in DO Carinena?
5%
44
Name the most humid Navarra subzone with some Maritime influence along the Arga river having the most diverse palette of grapes
Valdizarbe
45
True or False Navarra is one of Spain's most ardent proponents of the use of international varieties
True Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot comprise approximately 30% of the total vineyard area
46
True or False Six cooperatives account for the majority of the wine produced in DO Campo de Borja
True
47
Where is DO Somantano located?
Foothills of the Pirineos Vines are planted at significant elevation
48
What is the main grape variety in DO Campo de Borja?
Garnacha Tinta
49
Is DO Carinena known predoiminantly for a varietal Garnacha Tinta or its blends?
Varietal
50
What is the percentage of Vino Rosado in Navarra?
30%
51
Name the Navarra subzone bordering Rioja Oriental and Aragon with the Ebro River cutting through and the southern most of the zones with the warmest climate
Ribera Baja
52
What is the wine style of DO Calatayud?
Tinto - 91%
53
Name the Navarra subzone with all three tributaries Ega, Arga and Aragon bisect with continental climate
Ribera Alta
54
What are the wine styles of DO Somantano?
Tinto - 57% Blanco - 23% Rosado - 19%
55
What is the main soil type of DO Somantano?
Brown limestone
56
Why are Navarra Vinos Rosados deeply colored, full bodied and intensely flavored with a lightly tannic grip?
Gravity Saignee produciton method extracts a siignificant amount of flavor and color from the skins
57
What year DO Carinena was awarded its DO designation?
1932
58
Which DO wine region in Aragon is a stronghold of international varieties?
DO Somontano Cabernet Sauvginon, Merlot and Chardonnay account for approximately 65% of all plantings
59
What is the significance of Monasterio de Nuestr Senora de Piedra?
It is believed that Cistercian monks first planted Garnacha at the monastery back in 13th century
60
True or False Much DO Catalyud vineyards are on flat plains
False Foothills of Moncayo Massif (a part of larger Sistema Iberico) More than 80% of Calatayud's vienyards are situated at 650-800 m
61
True or False Most vines are planted on en vaso in DO Carinena?
True
62
Wht is the climate of DO Carinena?
Continental
63
What is. the primary soil type along the Ebro River in DO Navarra?
Clay