The Electromagnetic Spectrum Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is the Electromagnetic spectrum?

A

A spectrum that shows all the types of waves and light from biggest to smallest

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2
Q

What waves come on the Electromagnetic spectrum?

A

Radio waves
Micro waves
Infrared (IR)
Visible light
Ultraviolet (UV)
X - ray
Gamma ray

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3
Q

Radio wavelength

A

1 - 3m
Used for the radio

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4
Q

Microwave wavelength

A

12cm
Used for microwaves

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5
Q

IR wavelength

A

780nm - 1mm
Used to detect heat and used in TV remotes

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6
Q

Visible light wavelength

A

400nm - 700nm
Used to see things

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7
Q

UV wavelength

A

100nm - 400nm
Used for tanning and used by the sun

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8
Q

X - ray wavelength

A

0.03nm - 3nm
Used to see bones and internal structures

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9
Q

Gamma ray wavelength

A

10 - (to the power of 10) m
Used to kill cancer and used in MRI

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10
Q

Speed of light equation

A

C = 3 x 10 to the power of 8 m/s

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11
Q

Speed of light

A

3 hundred million metres per second

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12
Q

Can EM waves pass through the vaccum of space?

A

Yes

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