The endocrine system Flashcards
(7 cards)
What is the endocrine system?
Collection of glands around body
Regulate bodily functions, growth and psychological factors
(Works alongside nervous system, slower and long lasting effects)
How does the endocrine system act?
By releasing chemical messengers called hormones into blood stream
What is the pituitary glands function and hormone?
Function - Controls release of hormones from other glands
Master gland
Hormones - ACTH
What is the pancreas function and hormone?
Regulates blood sugar levels, problems with this system lead to diabetes
Hormones - Insulin and Glucagon
What is the adrenal glands function and hormone?
Regulates biological effects of the fight or flight response
Increasing heart rate, blood supply to muscles
Hormone - Adrenaline and cortisol
What is the ovaries function and hormone?
Reproductive gland
Develops secondary characteristics in females
Appearing at puberty
Hormone - Oestrogen
What is the testicles function and hormone?
Reproductive gland
Develops secondary characteristics in females
Appearing at puberty
Hormone - Testosterone