The existence of suffering and solutions to the problem of suffering Flashcards
Which ancient greek philosopher argues that God cannot be omniscient, omnibenevolent and omnipotent?
Epicurus
What Christian theologian debates the issue of suffering?
“unless we first know evil, we shall be unable to know good” Lactantius, Ch13, Treatise on the Anger of God
Who argues that the “rock of atheism” is the strongest arguments against the existence of God?
David Hume
Which philospher introduces the inconsistent triad?
J.L Mackie
Mankind’s freewill
“who can initiate and control his own actions” CCC 1730
God constantly encourages humans to act in the right way but its their choice whether or not to listen
“This law makes itself heard in his conscience” CCC 1713
All of God’s creation is good
“For everything created by God is good” 1 Timothy 4:4
What epic poem describes a righteous man who is allowed by God to be tested and tormented by Satan?
The book of Job
“Shall a faultfinder contend with the Almighty?” Job 40:2
What scripture says God is omniscient?
“Whatever the Lord pleases he does” (Psalm 135:6)
What scripture says God omniscient?
“his understanding is beyond measure” (Psalm 147:5)
What scripture says God is omnibenevolent?
“his steadfast love endures for ever”(Psalm 100:5)
What scripture says that Christians can learn from their previous suffering?
“I might learn thy statutes” (Psalm 119:71)
What bishop argued that God was responsible for allowing evil so that human beings can grow towards perfection to be like God through their exercise of free will?
St Irenaeus
What other bishop concluded that evil exists in the world because humans have abused their free will and corrupted goodness?
St Augustine of Hippo
What is the parable that makes it clear that those who help others will be rewarded with a place in heaven?
The parable of the sheep (Matthew 25:31-46)
