The Exposure Trinity Flashcards

1
Q

What 3 elements that affect the exposure of an image?

A
  1. Shutter Speed.
  2. Aperture
  3. ISO.
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2
Q

Name 3 functions of each element on the exposure trinity?

A
  • Aperture controls how wide a lens will open, effectively controlling how much light is let into a lens.
  • Shutter Speed controls the speed at which a shutter of a camera will open and close.
  • The ISO controls how sensitive your sensor is to light.
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3
Q

What is the rule for Shutter Speed?

A

The slower the shutter speed, the more motion blur you’re going to see.

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4
Q

What is the rule for ISO?

A

The higher the ISO, the more noise you’re going to get.

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5
Q

What is the rule for aperture?

A

The lower the t-stop number, the shallower the depth of field.

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6
Q

How does a low t-stop affect light?

A

low t-stops means more light enters the camera whereas a high t-stops means less light enters the camera.

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7
Q

The amount of light let into the aperture is measured in…

A
  • T-Stops / F-Stops.
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8
Q

How do you minimise noise on a higher ISO?

A
  • You use a camera with a higher dynamic range.
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9
Q

How do you achieve an image with everything in focus?

A
  • A wide lens
  • A high T-Stop
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10
Q

Is 1/80 a fast or slow shutter speed?

A

It is fast.

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11
Q

Is 1/3000 a slow or fast shutter speed?

A

Fast

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12
Q

Is 1/3 a fast or slow shutter speed

A

Slow.

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13
Q

What is the Alexa Mini’s native ISO?

A

800.

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14
Q

Explain how a camera captures an image:

A
  1. Light enters the apeture.
  2. The shutter then opens up so that light can enter the sensor.
  3. The sensor then captures the image.
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