The fall of Somerset Flashcards

1
Q

What developed within court?

A

An anti-Somerset faction.

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2
Q

Who opposed Somerset’s leadership and was removed from council?

A

Thomas Wriothesely removed in March 1549

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3
Q

Who did Somerset alienate?

A

His allies - Paget and Russel accused him of ignoring the advice of the Council.

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4
Q

What did the rebellions of 1549 provoke within government?

A

Provoked feelings of concern as there was disorder and the government had not effectively dealt with it.

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5
Q

What did Paget provide Somerset with?

A

A warning - to not continue this way.

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6
Q

What four accusations were made against Somerset?

A

1/ Ambitious and sought own glory
2/ Ignored Council
3/ Causes unrest through evil government
4/ Told lies to the King

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7
Q

What evidence is there of instability in England?

A

Revolts and plots of overthrowing Somerset + Lords went through London armed.

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8
Q

What did councillors oppose in September 1549?

A

Somerset’s plan for creation of new council - opposed by Earl of Arundel, Southampton and Warwick.

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9
Q

What did the Conservatives mobilise in September 1549?

A

Their 2500 troops - Somerset’s appeal for Lord Russel’s army was unsuccessful.

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10
Q

Where did Somerset retreat to on October 5th 1549?

A

Hampton Court with Edward - summoned loyal subjects to defend him.

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11
Q

Where did Somerset move to on October 6th, 1549?

A

Windsor Castle with Edward - Edward fell ill and said ‘Methinks I am in prison’. Said his Uncle threatened riots if he was removed from power.

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12
Q

What did the Conservatives accuse Somerset of on the 7th of October?

A

Of rousing the commons and kidnapping the King.

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13
Q

When was Somerset surrendered and imprisoned?

A

October 10th Surrendered - October 14th Imprisoned.

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14
Q

What changes were there to the Council after the fall of Somerset?

A

By December the Council had a Protestant majority - removal of Sir Edward Peckham and additions of Marquis of Dorset.

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15
Q

What plot was formed in early December?

A

Catholic plot to remove Warwick - removed Earls of Arundel and Southampton by January.

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16
Q

What did the plot force Warwick to ally with?

A

More religiously radical members of the Council.

17
Q

What was Warwick made after Somerset’s downfall?

A

Lord President of the Council

18
Q

Who returned to Court but was later executed?

A

Warwick returned Somerset and arranged for his son to marry Somerset’s daughter.
Somerset continued to plot resulting in his execution in January 1552.